Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Parase help me solve any problem on this page I need help particularly understanding the mechanisms
Transcribed Image Text:**Page 2 of 7**
**7) Select the best reagent (or set of reagents) to accomplish the following transformation.**
Diagram: Shows a cyclohexane ring with a propyl group attached to it and a question mark indicating a transformation to a cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group.
Options:
a) NaOCH3
b) NaOH, H2O
c) H2O, H2SO4
d) CH3OH, H2SO4
---
**8) Select the major product(s) of the following reaction.**
Diagram: A cyclohexene ring with a methyl group undergoing hydrogenation with H2(g) over palladium on carbon (Pd/C).
Options:
a) Cyclohexane with a chiral center.
b) Cyclohexane with a different chiral center.
c) Cyclohexane.
d) Mixture of two chiral cyclohexanes.
---
**9) Select the structure formed by the reaction step shown below.**
Diagram: A cyclohexane ring with a dibromide group, with a dotted arrow indicating a potential formation of an intermediate.
Options:
a) Cyclohexane with a bromonium ion.
b) Cyclohexane with a bromine cation.
c) Cyclohexane with two bromine cations.
d) Cyclohexane with a bromonium ion from a different pathway.
---
**10) What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?**
Diagram: A hexane structure with a hydroxyl group and a chlorine substituent.
Options:
a) (S)-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhexan-1-ol
b) (R)-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhexan-1-ol
c) (R)-4-chloro-2,2-dimethylhexan-6-ol
d) (S)-4-chloro-2,2-dimethylhexan-6-ol
---
**11) Which alkene would you treat with a peroxyacid to obtain the following epoxide?**
Diagram: An epoxide structure indicated with hydrogen atoms on each carbon.
Options:
a) Linear alkene with four carbons.
b) Linear alkene with six carbons.
c) Branched alkene with four carbons.
d) Cyclic alk
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