65. If a bucket of water spins about a vertical axis with constant angular velocity o (in radians per second), the water climbs up the side of the bucket until it reaches an equilibrium position (Figure 11). Two forces act on a particle located at a distance x from the vertical axis: the gravitational force -mg acting downward and the force of the bucket on the particle (transmitted indirectly through the liquid) in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the water. These two forces must combine to supply a centripetal force mo?x, and this occurs if the diagonal of the rectangle in Figure 11 is normal to the water's surface (i.e., perpendicular to the tangent line). Prove that if y = f(x) is the equation of the curve obtained by taking a vertical cross section through the axis, then -1/y' = -8/(@²x). Show that y = f(x) is a parabola. y =fr) mw?x mg FIGURE 11

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question
65. If a bucket of water spins about a vertical axis with constant angular velocity o (in radians per second), the water
climbs up the side of the bucket until it reaches an equilibrium position (Figure 11). Two forces act on a particle located
at a distance x from the vertical axis: the gravitational force -mg acting downward and the force of the bucket on the
particle (transmitted indirectly through the liquid) in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the water. These two
forces must combine to supply a centripetal force mo?x, and this occurs if the diagonal of the rectangle in Figure 11 is
normal to the water's surface (i.e., perpendicular to the tangent line). Prove that if y = f(x) is the equation of the curve
obtained by taking a vertical cross section through the axis, then -1/y' = -8/(@²x). Show that y = f(x) is a parabola.
y =fr)
mw?x
mg
FIGURE 11
Transcribed Image Text:65. If a bucket of water spins about a vertical axis with constant angular velocity o (in radians per second), the water climbs up the side of the bucket until it reaches an equilibrium position (Figure 11). Two forces act on a particle located at a distance x from the vertical axis: the gravitational force -mg acting downward and the force of the bucket on the particle (transmitted indirectly through the liquid) in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the water. These two forces must combine to supply a centripetal force mo?x, and this occurs if the diagonal of the rectangle in Figure 11 is normal to the water's surface (i.e., perpendicular to the tangent line). Prove that if y = f(x) is the equation of the curve obtained by taking a vertical cross section through the axis, then -1/y' = -8/(@²x). Show that y = f(x) is a parabola. y =fr) mw?x mg FIGURE 11
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning