60. Show that for motion in a straight line with constant accelera- tion a, initial velocity vo, and initial displacement so, the dis- placement after time t is =at² + vot + So S= 68.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 60
---

### Chapter 3: Applications of Differentiation

#### Exercise Problems

**57.** Given \( a(t) = 10 \sin t + 3 \cos t \), \( s(0) = 0 \), \( s(2\pi) = 12 \).

**58.** Given \( a(t) = t^2 - 4t + 6 \), \( s(0) = 0 \), \( s(1) = 20 \).

**59. A stone is dropped from the upper observation deck (the Space Deck) of the CN Tower, 450 m above the ground.**
- (a) Find the distance of the stone above ground level at time \( t \).
- (b) How long does it take the stone to reach the ground?
- (c) With what velocity does it strike the ground?
- (d) If the stone is thrown downward with a speed of 5 m/s, how long does it take to reach the ground?

**60.** Show that for motion in a straight line with constant acceleration \( a \), initial velocity \( v_0 \), and initial displacement \( s_0 \), the displacement after time \( t \) is
\[
s = \frac{1}{2} at^2 + v_0 t + s_0
\]

**61.** An object is projected upward with initial velocity \( v_0 \) meters per second from a point \( s_0 \) meters above the ground. Show that
\[
[v(t)]^2 = v_0^2 - 19.6 [s(t) - s_0]
\]

**62.** Two balls are thrown upward from the edge of the cliff in Example 7. The first is thrown with a speed of 48 ft/s and the other is thrown a second later with a speed of 24 ft/s. Do the balls ever pass each other?

**63.** A stone was dropped off a cliff and hit the ground with a speed of 120 ft/s. What is the height of the cliff?

**64.** If a diver of mass \( m \) stands at the end of a diving board with length \( L \) and linear density \( \rho \), then the board takes on the shape of a curve \( y = f(x) \), where
\[
EI y'' = mg
Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Chapter 3: Applications of Differentiation #### Exercise Problems **57.** Given \( a(t) = 10 \sin t + 3 \cos t \), \( s(0) = 0 \), \( s(2\pi) = 12 \). **58.** Given \( a(t) = t^2 - 4t + 6 \), \( s(0) = 0 \), \( s(1) = 20 \). **59. A stone is dropped from the upper observation deck (the Space Deck) of the CN Tower, 450 m above the ground.** - (a) Find the distance of the stone above ground level at time \( t \). - (b) How long does it take the stone to reach the ground? - (c) With what velocity does it strike the ground? - (d) If the stone is thrown downward with a speed of 5 m/s, how long does it take to reach the ground? **60.** Show that for motion in a straight line with constant acceleration \( a \), initial velocity \( v_0 \), and initial displacement \( s_0 \), the displacement after time \( t \) is \[ s = \frac{1}{2} at^2 + v_0 t + s_0 \] **61.** An object is projected upward with initial velocity \( v_0 \) meters per second from a point \( s_0 \) meters above the ground. Show that \[ [v(t)]^2 = v_0^2 - 19.6 [s(t) - s_0] \] **62.** Two balls are thrown upward from the edge of the cliff in Example 7. The first is thrown with a speed of 48 ft/s and the other is thrown a second later with a speed of 24 ft/s. Do the balls ever pass each other? **63.** A stone was dropped off a cliff and hit the ground with a speed of 120 ft/s. What is the height of the cliff? **64.** If a diver of mass \( m \) stands at the end of a diving board with length \( L \) and linear density \( \rho \), then the board takes on the shape of a curve \( y = f(x) \), where \[ EI y'' = mg
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