Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Biology
6. Define: Energy of activation (EA) and tell how enzymes change it.

6. Define: Energy of activation (EA) and tell how enzymes change it.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
**6. Define: Energy of activation (Eₐ) and tell how enzymes change it.** **7. Identify a, b, c, d, and e for the Reactions:** A + B → C + D OR C + D → A + B ### Explanation of the Graph - **Vertical Axis (Y-Axis):** Represents Free Energy. - **Horizontal Axis (X-Axis):** Represents Progress of the Reaction. - **A + B:** Represents the reactants at the start of the reaction. - **C + D:** Represents the products at the end of the reaction. - **Curve Description:** - The curve initially rises, indicating the input of energy required to reach the transition state. - It then falls as the reaction progresses to form products, indicating a release of energy. - **Labels on the Graph:** - **a:** Represents the activation energy (Eₐ) for the forward reaction (A + B → C + D). - **b:** Represents the activation energy for the reverse reaction (C + D → A + B). - **c:** Represents the energy difference between the reactants and the peak of the curve. - **d:** Represents the energy difference between the products and the peak of the curve. - **e:** Represents the overall change in energy between the reactants and products. ### How Enzymes Change Activation Energy Enzymes lower the activation energy (Eₐ) required for a reaction to occur, allowing the reaction to proceed more quickly and at lower energy expenditures. This is visually represented as a lower peak on the energy graph when enzymes are present, enhancing the reaction rate by providing an alternative reaction pathway.
Transcribed Image Text:**6. Define: Energy of activation (Eₐ) and tell how enzymes change it.** **7. Identify a, b, c, d, and e for the Reactions:** A + B → C + D OR C + D → A + B ### Explanation of the Graph - **Vertical Axis (Y-Axis):** Represents Free Energy. - **Horizontal Axis (X-Axis):** Represents Progress of the Reaction. - **A + B:** Represents the reactants at the start of the reaction. - **C + D:** Represents the products at the end of the reaction. - **Curve Description:** - The curve initially rises, indicating the input of energy required to reach the transition state. - It then falls as the reaction progresses to form products, indicating a release of energy. - **Labels on the Graph:** - **a:** Represents the activation energy (Eₐ) for the forward reaction (A + B → C + D). - **b:** Represents the activation energy for the reverse reaction (C + D → A + B). - **c:** Represents the energy difference between the reactants and the peak of the curve. - **d:** Represents the energy difference between the products and the peak of the curve. - **e:** Represents the overall change in energy between the reactants and products. ### How Enzymes Change Activation Energy Enzymes lower the activation energy (Eₐ) required for a reaction to occur, allowing the reaction to proceed more quickly and at lower energy expenditures. This is visually represented as a lower peak on the energy graph when enzymes are present, enhancing the reaction rate by providing an alternative reaction pathway.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any specific question to be solved then please specify the question number or post only that question.

Enzymology is a field of biochemistry that seeks to understand how enzymes operate by examining the link between structural and functional as well as how they fold into their natural form.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS