6.) Calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction below if 2.50 grams of reactant are used. Assume that the reaction proceeds via a 1:1 mole ratio. Show all work. L. acid MM-74.12 g/mol heat MM-56.11 g/mol 7.) How could IR be used to confirm the product above? Provide specific evidence.
6.) Calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction below if 2.50 grams of reactant are used. Assume that the reaction proceeds via a 1:1 mole ratio. Show all work. L. acid MM-74.12 g/mol heat MM-56.11 g/mol 7.) How could IR be used to confirm the product above? Provide specific evidence.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**6.)** Calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction below if 2.50 grams of reactant are used. Assume that the reaction proceeds via a 1:1 mole ratio. Show all work.
**Chemical Reaction:**
The reaction shows an alcohol being converted to an alkene under acidic conditions and heat.
- **Reactant:**
- Structure: An alcohol group with a molecular structure depicted (OH group attached to a carbon chain).
- Molar Mass (MM) = 74.12 g/mol
- **Product:**
- Structure: An alkene with a molecular structure depicted (double bond in the carbon chain).
- Molar Mass (MM) = 56.11 g/mol
**7.)** How could IR be used to confirm the product above? Provide specific evidence.
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**Explanation of Reaction Diagram:**
- The diagram illustrates a chemical reaction where an alcohol group goes through dehydration to form an alkene.
- The transformation involves removing the hydroxyl group (-OH) under the influence of an acid and heat.
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This text and graphical explanation will guide students in understanding the reaction mechanism and calculating theoretical yields, as well as using infrared spectroscopy (IR) to verify reaction products.
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