59. When a 32.7-g piece of chromium metal was placed into a graduated cylinder containing 25.0 mL of water, the water level rose to 29.6 mL. Calculate the density of the chromium.
Electron Affinity
When an element undergoes a chemical reaction, it either gains energy or loses energy. This gain or loss of energy is due to the phenomena that occur at atomic level. During reaction, atoms either gain electrons from other atoms or lose electrons to other atoms, and in that process, energy is produced.
P-Block Elements
Elements which are present on the right side of the periodic table are called p-block elements. In addition to the noble gases, they include the families of boron, mercury, nitrogen, oxygen and fluorine. These elements have diverse real-life implementations that we regularly experience around us.
Metals and Non-metals
The periodic table is composed of metals, semi-metals and nonmetal elements. The physical and chemical properties of metals and nonmetals differ from each other. The study of metals and nonmetals will help one to understand the appropriate application of the particular element.
![**Problem 59:**
When a 32.7-g piece of chromium metal was placed into a graduated cylinder containing 25.0 mL of water, the water level rose to 29.6 mL. Calculate the density of the chromium.
**Explanation:**
To find the density of chromium, use the formula:
\[ \text{Density} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \]
1. **Mass of chromium:** 32.7 g
2. **Initial volume of water:** 25.0 mL
3. **Final volume after adding chromium:** 29.6 mL
4. **Volume of chromium:** \( 29.6 \, \text{mL} - 25.0 \, \text{mL} = 4.6 \, \text{mL} \)
Substitute these values into the density formula:
\[ \text{Density of chromium} = \frac{32.7 \, \text{g}}{4.6 \, \text{mL}} \]
Calculate to find the density.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8cdf0a7e-0d5f-41e4-8efa-0da19b301cf7%2F2b139596-4986-41d3-8156-8d13c29c8a7d%2Fzcekdml_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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