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- Discuss the following statements briefly 1. Adding auxiliary winding in single phase induction motors. The starting capacitor of a capacitor start capacitor run induction motor is 100 µF while the running capacitor is 14 µF.6- Which of the following supply is given to the rotor winding of 3-Phase Induction Motor: a) DC Supply b) AC Supply c) No Supply d) Pulsating Supply 7- 3-Phase Induction Motor will have Starting Torque and Starting Current a) High, High b) Low, Low. c) High, Low d) Low, High 8- Which of the following method is used for controlling the speed of an induction motor: a) Changing number of stator poles b) Supply voltage control c) Frequency control d) All the options are correct 9- Which of the following method cannot be used for starting of 3-Phase Squirrel Induction Motor: a) Star-Delta Starting b) Line resistor startling c) transformer Starter d) Rotor Resistance Starting 10- The rotor of a stepper motor has no: a) windings b) commutator c) brushes d) all of the above1- The compole is used to 2- A 4-pole wave winding machine has ------ magnetic circuit. 3- A commutator pitch for the duplex wave winding is equal to - 4- A 2-pole triplex lap winding will have parallel paths. 5- A 6-pole lap wound generator has 900 conductors. The e.mf induced per one turn being 3V. the generated voltage of the grnerator is ( 6-A 10kW, 250 V shunt generator has armature and field resistance of 0.2 and 502 respectively. Then the generated voltage is and
- 1. The operation of Commutator in DC Motor is * O a) to convert dc to ac O b) to convert ac to dc O c) to convert fixed dc to variable dc O reverse the current direction in the rotating windings each half turn7- Iron loss in the rotor of a 3-phase induction motor is negligible due to (a) Very low frequency of emf induced in the rotor (c) Very low flux density in rotor parts 8- The starting current of a 3-phase induction motor is about (a) Half (c) 5 to 7 times (b) Twice (d) 8 to 10 times 9- During plugging of an induction motor (a) Phase sequence is reversed (b) A de source is connected to stator (e) One phase is open circaited (d) Power is ied back to mains 10- Direct online (D.O.L.) starter is used for induction motors (a)Less than 5 h.p. (b) Less than 10 h.p. (c) Greater than 10 h.p. (d) For any capacity (b) Very low emf induced in the rotor (d) Constant magnitude of flux linking the rotor core of its full load rated currentChoose True (V) or false( x) for the following : 4) Reluctance is a measure of "opposition" the magnetic circuit offers to the flux. 5) The rated output power (transformer rating) can be used to determine the turns ratio of the transformer. 6) With the increase in speed of a series DC motor, Both back emf as well as line current increase. 7) When an induction motor is stationary, the stator and rotor windings form the equivalent of a transformer. 8) Increasing the load current for DC Self-excited generator Shunt-Wound Generator will increase the terminal voltage. 9) In lap windings there are as many paths in parallel and used to produce high current, low voltage output. 10) In 3-pahse induction motor, if the rotor speed increases, the rate at which the rotating magnetic field cuts the rotor bars is increasing.
- In a dc machine when the number of parallels paths is (a) and the number of poles is (p), thus for lap winding O a p O a = 2 ENGA 3-0, 50-Hz induction motor with its rotor star-connected gives 500 V (r.m.s.) at standstill between slip-rings on open circuit. Calculate the current and power factor in each phase of the rotor windings at standstill when joined to a star-connected circuit, each limb of which has a resistance of 10 Q and an inductance of 0.03 H. The resistance per phase of the rotor windings is 0.2 Q and inductance 0.03 H. Calculate also the current and power factor in each rotor phase when the rings are short- circuited and the motor is running with a slip of 4 per cent. [13.6 A, 0.48; 27.0 A, 0.47] (London University) A 4-pole, 50-Hz, 3-phase induction motor has a slip-ring rotor with a resistance and standstill reactance of 0.04 2 and 0.2 2 per phase respectively. Find the amount of resistance to be inserted in each rotor phase to obtain full-load torque at starting. What will be the approximate power factor in the rotor at this instant ? The slip at full-load is 3 per cent. [0.084 2, 0.516 p.f.]…4- An induction Motor is a) Self-starting with high torque c) Self-starting with low torque 5- In three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors a) Rotor conductors are kept open b) Rotor conductor ends are short-circuited through slip rings c) Rotor conductors are short-circuited through end rings d) Rotor conductors are connected to insulation b) Self-starting with zero torque d) Not self-starting
- 6. Home Works: a) The figure below shows the per-phase equivalent circuit of a two- pole three-phase induction motor operating at 50 Hz. The voltage (E1) across the magnetizing inductance is 210 V, and the slip (s) is 0.05. What is the developed torque produced by the motor ? 0.04 0 jo.22 Q j0.22 0 j6.28 NE E1 0.05 0A four-pole induction motor drives a load at 2478 rpm. This is to be accomplished by using an electronic converter to convert a 400-V dc source into a set of three-phase ac voltages. Part A Find the frequency required for the ac voltages assuming that the slip is 4 percent. The load requires 2 hp. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. f= Submit Part B Value I = HA Request Answer Submit If the dc-to-ac converter has a power efficiency of 90 percent and the motor has a power efficiency of 80 percent, estimate the current taken from the dc source. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. HÅ Value Units Request Answer ? Units ?1.Two identical shunt generators running in parallel, each with armature resistance of 0.02 ohms and field resistance of 50 ohms. The combined load current is 5000A. The field are so excited that the generated voltages of one machine is 610V and the other is 600V. The terminal voltage of this parallel combination will be. www Ish1 Rh1 a.350-360 V b.450-460 V c. 550-560V Rat www az G₂ Raz 5000 A Ish2