5. The two blocks in the figure below are connected by a massless rope that passes over a pulley. The pulley is 15 cm in diameter and has a mass of 3.0 kg. As the pulley turns, friction at the axle exerts a torque of magnitude 0.75 m N. If the blocks are released from rest, with what speed does the 4.0 kg block hit the floor? (Hint: You can approach this problem two ways: 1) Enumerating the forces and torques acting on the blocks and pulley and using Newton's second law to determine the acceleration of the system. 2) Use conservation of energy, taking into account work done by friction. Do it both ways and show that you get the same answer!) 4.0 kg 1.0 m 2.0 kg

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
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5. The two blocks in the figure below are connected by a massless rope that passes over a
pulley. The pulley is 15 cm in diameter and has a mass of 3.0 kg. As the pulley turns,
friction at the axle exerts a torque of magnitude 0.75 m. N. If the blocks are released
from rest, with what speed does the 4.0 kg block hit the floor? (Hint: You can approach
this problem two ways: 1) Enumerating the forces and torques acting on the blocks and
pulley and using Newton's second law to determine the acceleration of the system. 2)
Use conservation of energy, taking into account work done by friction. Do it both ways
and show that you get the same answer!)
4.0 kg
1.0 m
2.0 kg
Transcribed Image Text:5. The two blocks in the figure below are connected by a massless rope that passes over a pulley. The pulley is 15 cm in diameter and has a mass of 3.0 kg. As the pulley turns, friction at the axle exerts a torque of magnitude 0.75 m. N. If the blocks are released from rest, with what speed does the 4.0 kg block hit the floor? (Hint: You can approach this problem two ways: 1) Enumerating the forces and torques acting on the blocks and pulley and using Newton's second law to determine the acceleration of the system. 2) Use conservation of energy, taking into account work done by friction. Do it both ways and show that you get the same answer!) 4.0 kg 1.0 m 2.0 kg
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