5. The Federal funds rate is determined in the interbank market for reserves. FOMC sets the federal funds target and the Fed changes interest paid on reserves balances (IORB) in such a way that the federal funds rate in the market (FFR) falls within the target range. Suppose FFR is 4% and the Federal Reserve sets IORB 4.5%: a. Would that increase or decrease banks' incentive to lend reserves in the federal funds market at 2%? b. Would that increase or decrease the supply of reserves in the federal funds market? c. Would that increase or decrease the FFR? d. So, as a result, what would be the lowest interest rate at which any bank would be willing to lend in the federal funds market? (Hint: think about the alterative risk-free return banks can earn)
5. The Federal funds rate is determined in the interbank market for reserves. FOMC sets the federal funds target and the Fed changes interest paid on reserves balances (IORB) in such a way that the federal funds rate in the market (FFR) falls within the target range. Suppose FFR is 4% and the Federal Reserve sets IORB 4.5%: a. Would that increase or decrease banks' incentive to lend reserves in the federal funds market at 2%? b. Would that increase or decrease the supply of reserves in the federal funds market? c. Would that increase or decrease the FFR? d. So, as a result, what would be the lowest interest rate at which any bank would be willing to lend in the federal funds market? (Hint: think about the alterative risk-free return banks can earn)
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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
Transcribed Image Text:5. The Federal funds rate is determined in the interbank market for reserves. FOMC sets the federal
funds target and the Fed changes interest paid on reserves balances (IORB) in such a way that the
federal funds rate in the market (FFR) falls within the target range.
Suppose FFR is 4% and the Federal Reserve sets IORB 4.5%:
a. Would that increase or decrease banks' incentive to lend reserves in the federal funds
market at 2%?
b.
C.
Would that increase or decrease the supply of reserves in the federal funds market?
Would that increase or decrease the FFR?
d. So, as a result, what would be the lowest interest rate at which any bank would be willing to
lend in the federal funds market? (Hint: think about the alterative risk-free return banks can
earn)
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Step 1: Define the role of banking
VIEWStep 2: Explain banks' incentive to lend reserves in the federal funds market at 2%
VIEWStep 3: Examine the effect on the supply of reserves in the federal funds market
VIEWStep 4: Analyze what will happen to the FFR
VIEWStep 5: Examine the lowest interest rate at which any bank would be willing to lend
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