** 5. The bare mass of a carbon-12 nucleus (no atomic electrons included) is 11,174.9 MeV Find the amount by which the rest energy of a carbon-12 nucleus is less than the sum of the rest energies of the individual nucleons that make it up (this is called “the binding energy" o carbon-12).
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Q: Don't use chat gpt plz
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- The theory of nuclear astrophysics is that all the heavy elements like uranium are formed in the interior of massive stars. These stars eventually explode, releasing the elements into space. If we assume that at the time of explosion there were equal amounts of 235U and 238U, how long ago were the elements that formed our Earth released, given that the present 235U/238U ratio is 0.007? (The half-lives of 235U and 238U are 0.70 x 109 yr and 4.47 x 109 yr, respectively.)Calculate the binding energy per nucleon for the boron-10 nucleus, whose mass is 10.012937 u.The binding energy per nucleon:Calculate the binding energy per mole of nucleons for sodium-23. Masses needed for this calculation are (in g/mol) H = 1.00783, n = 1.00867, and Na = 22.98977. (Na) = n kJ/mol nucleons
- 1. What is the binding energy per nucleon for ?? 1327 (Aluminum – 27)? Note: A neutral ?? 1327(Aluminum – 27) atom has a mass of 26.981539 u; a neutral hydrogen atom has a mass of 1.007825 u; a neutron has a mass of 1.0086655 u; and a proton has a mass of 1.007277 u. Also, 1 u = 931.494 MeV/c2.a. 8.3 MeVb. 6.7 MeVc. 5.4 MeVd. 3.4 MeVe. 2.8 MeVThe rest mass of a proton is 1.0072764666 u and that of a neutron is 1.0086649158 u. The "He nucleus weighs 4.002602 u. Calculate the total binding energy of the nucleus.The unified atomic mass unit, denoted u, is defined to be 1 u = 1.6605 × 10^-27 kg. It can be used as an approximation for the average mass of a nucleon in a nucleus, taking the binding energy into account. How much energy, in megaelectron volts, would you obtain if you completely converted a nucleus of 9 nucleons into free energy?
- A state-of-the-art proton decay experiment is expected to detect 44% of the proton decays in a body of water. Assuming protons have a lifetime of 1031 years, how many m3 of water would you need in order to see 2 decays per month? (Assume a "month" is one-twelfth of a year.)Trace amounts of 7Li were created during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. Calculate the binding energy per nucleon for 7Li, in MeV showing two decimal places. Values: atomic mass of 7Li = 7.01600 u atomic mass of 7H = 1.00783 u atomic mass of a neutron = 1.00867 u14. In the β+ decay of nitrogen-12 (12.01864 u) into carbon-12 (12.00000 u), a positron with energy of 11.0 MeVis emitted. What is the energy of the electron neutrino? Assume the mass of the positron is 5.485799 x 10-4 u(same as an electron).
- A sample of wood from an archaeological excavation is dated by using a mass spectrometer to measure the fraction of 14C atoms. Suppose 150 atoms of 14C are found for every 1.4×1015 atoms of 12C in the sample. What is the wood's age? Express your answer in years.according to the reaction equation : 21H + 21H → 32He + 10n calculate the binding energy for the nucleus of the helium isotope. knowing that the masses of 21H = 2.0141 amu 32He = 3.0160 amu proton = 1.0073 amu neutron = 1.0087 amuUranium (protons = 92, neutrons = 146, atomic mass = 238.050788 u) decays via alpha decay to Thorium (protons = 90, neutrons = 144, atomic mass = 234.043601 u). What is the kinetic energy of the emitted alpha particle? (Hint: Any energy that is not locked up in rest energy of the product nuclei will go to kinetic energy in the alpha particle.) (Hint: the answer is 4.27 MeV)