5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Juanita is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Trucks) (Puzzles) (Trucks) (Puzzles) 8 4 3 10 B 4 4 16 C 1 19 8 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Juanita's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). U DE

5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Juanita is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Trucks) (Puzzles) (Trucks) (Puzzles) 8 4 3 10 B 4 4 16 C 1 19 8 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Juanita's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). U DE

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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4. Shifts in production possibilities Suppose the United States produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for wheat, an agricultural good, and cars, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a time-saving innovation in the manufacturing of cars. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. 480 PPF 400 320 240 160 80 PPF 0. 90 180 270 360 450 540 WHEAT (Millions of bushels) CARS (Thousands)
Use the following table to answer the question below. Giovanni's Production Possibilities Schedule Pounds of Green Beans Pounds of Corn 0 40 80 120 160 One pound of green beans costs Giovanni 160 120 80 40 0 Jorge's Production Possibilities Schedule Pounds of Green Beans Pounds of Corn 0 20 40 60 80 pound(s) of corn. One pound of green beans costs Jorge 320 240 160 80 0 pound(s) of corn.
2. Determining opportunity cost Suppose that Ciana is deciding whether or not to buy a pair of sneakers that she has been researching online, and also the best place to make her purchase. Three different stores in the area sell the sneakers she likes, but some stores are more convenient for Ciana to reach than others. One option is her local shoe store located only 15 minutes away from where she works, where they charge a marked-up price of $112 for the sneakers: Ciana earns an hourly wage of $42 at her job. In order to purchase her sneakers she will have to take time off work, so each hour away from her job costs her $42 in lost income. Assume that Ciana’s travel time is the same each way (to and from the store) and that it will take her 30 minutes once she reaches a store to complete her shopping. Assume throughout the question that Ciana incurs no additional costs other than the sneakers, such as gas. Complete the following table by computing the opportunity cost of…
Use the PPF to answer the following questions: D. Hard drives A 525 E. 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Sweaters (thousands)
Note: answer should be typed. Answer parts a, b and c.
Problem 3 (a) Suppose that when Jane is presented with the following two menus, her choices from them are as below 2 • When presented with the menu {6 units of apples, 5 units of bananas}, Jane chooses 6 units of apples. • When presented with the menu {7 units of oranges, 5 units of bananas}, Jane chooses 5 units of bananas. Suppose that Jane is then presented with the menu {7 units of oranges, 6 units of apples} What must Jane's choice be from this menu so that her behavior conforms to the axioms of rational choice? Explain. (b) Suppose that Frederick choices from the following menus are as follows • For any e > 0³, out of the menu {(4 + ɛ apples and 3 bananas), (5 oranges and 3 bananas)}, Frederick chooses (4 + ε apples and 3 bananas). • Out of the menu {(4 apples and 3 bananas), (5 oranges and 3 bananas)}, Fred- erick chooses (5 oranges and 3 bananas) What axiom of rational choice does Frederick's behavior evidently violate? Discuss.
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Edison is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and puzzles. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. ^ Hours Producing Produced Choice (Boats) (Puzzles) (Boats) (Puzzles) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Edison's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 9 &
Bill and Melinda work for a firm that creates web pages and apps. The number of web page designs and apps each can produce in a week is given in the table below. Output per Week web pages designed apps created Bill 3 12 Melinda 2 4 Melinda’s opportunity cost of designing one web page is: Group of answer choices designing 2 apps designing 3 apps designing 4 apps designing 5 apps
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Pizza 8 0 5 Pizza $1.25 0 (A) $2.00 (C) O graph A O graph D O graph B O graph C Beer Beer Pizza 5 0 Pizza 10 0 (B) (D) 8 10 Beer Beer Refer to the graphs. Assume that pizza is measured in slices and beer in pints. In which of the graphs is the opportunity cost of a pint of beer equal to 0.62 slice of pizza?
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5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Raphael is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and kites. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Kites) (Trucks) (Kites) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Raphael's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). ( attached image) Suppose Raphael is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is( 1, 3, 16, 19 kites) per day. Now, suppose Raphael is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ( 1,6,10, or 16 kites) per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as…