5. Metallurgical silicon is purified to electronic grade for use in the semiconductor industry by chemically separating it from its impurities. The Si metal reacts in varying degrees with hydrogen chloride gas at 300°C to form several polychlorinated silanes. Trichlorosilane (HSICI3) is liquid at room temperature and is easily separated by fractional distillation from the other gases. If 100 kg of silicon is reacted with HCI, how much trichlorosilane is produced? The gases formed contain 21.42% H2SICI2, 14.29% SiClą and the rest H2. Also, determine the amount (kg) of HCl used? MW: Si = 28.1 g/mole, Cl = 35.45g/mole.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Metallurgical silicon is purified to electronic grade for use in the semiconductor industry by chemically
separating it from its impurities. The Si metal reacts in varying degrees with hydrogen chloride gas at
3000C to form several polychlorinated silanes. Trichlorosilane (HSiCl3

) is liquid at room temperature and
is easily separated by fractional distillation from the other gases. If 100 kg of silicon is reacted with HCl,
how much trichlorosilane is produced? The gases formed contain 21.42% H2SiCl2, 14.29% SiCl4 and the
rest H2. Also, determine the amount (kg) of HCl used? MW: Si = 28.1 g/mole, Cl = 35.45g/mole.

5. Metallurgical silicon is purified to electronic grade for use in the semiconductor industry by chemically
separating it from its impurities. The Si metal reacts in varying degrees with hydrogen chloride gas at
300°C to form several polychlorinated silanes. Trichlorosilane (HSIC13) is liquid at room temperature and
is easily separated by fractional distillation from the other gases. If 100 kg of silicon is reacted with HCI,
how much trichlorosilane is produced? The gases formed contain 21.42% H2SICI2, 14.29% SiCIą and the
rest H2. Also, determine the amount (kg) of HCl used? MW: Si = 28.1 g/mole, Cl = 35.45g/mole.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Metallurgical silicon is purified to electronic grade for use in the semiconductor industry by chemically separating it from its impurities. The Si metal reacts in varying degrees with hydrogen chloride gas at 300°C to form several polychlorinated silanes. Trichlorosilane (HSIC13) is liquid at room temperature and is easily separated by fractional distillation from the other gases. If 100 kg of silicon is reacted with HCI, how much trichlorosilane is produced? The gases formed contain 21.42% H2SICI2, 14.29% SiCIą and the rest H2. Also, determine the amount (kg) of HCl used? MW: Si = 28.1 g/mole, Cl = 35.45g/mole.
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