5. If the Magellan spacecraft transmitted radio signals down through the clouds of Venus and heard an echo from a certain spot 0.000133 seconds before the main echo, how high is the spot above the surface of Venus, in meters and kilometers?

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Chapter10: Earthlike Planets: Venus And Mars
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5. If the Magellan spacecraft transmitted radio signals down through the clouds of Venus and heard an echo from a certain spot 0.000133 seconds before the main echo, how high is the spot above the surface of Venus, in meters and kilometers?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given Data:

The time in which echo was heard is, t=0.000133 s

 

The distance traveled by a radio signal in a given time is given as,

d=ct...................(1)

Here, c is the speed of light, and t is the time. 

 

The distance traveled by the echo of the radio signal reflected from the spot will be,

t=2d...............(2)

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