5. How a foreign exchange intervention by the Treasury affectsthe monetary baseSuppose that the Treasury Department wants the U.S. dollar to appreciate against the Brazilian real.The Treasury will order the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to buyof American commercial banks.dollars and sell Brazilian real through the foreign exchange departmentThe following graph shows the market for foreign exchange, where the supply curve depicts the supply of the U.S., dollar and the demand curvedepicts the demand for the U.S. dollar.Adjust the following graph to illustrate the actions by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.U.S. DOLLARS BRAZILIAN REAL52Demand for U.S. DollarsQUANTITY OF U.S. DOLLARSThe supply of dollars in the foreign exchange marketdecreasesDemand for U.S. DollarsローSupply of U.S. Dollarsthe demand for dollars does not changeand thus the value ofthe dollar rises against the Brazilian real. As a result, the monetary base in the U.S. will not change ▼ becausebank reserves will decrease

Certainly! Let's delve into a detailed explanation of the two aspects: the impact of the Federal…

Answered: 5. How a foreign exchange intervention…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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3. The currency stabilization fund Suppose the Russian government recognizes that its reliance on oil exports makes it vulnerable to the Dutch Disease. On the one hand, if oil prices increase, the Russian ruble will appreciate, the real exchange rate will increase, and the nation's exports will become more expensive for other countries to buy. On the other hand, if oil prices fall, the Russian ruble will depreciate, and the country's revenues will decline. The Russian government creates a currency stabilization fund to maintain a stable exchange rate to avoid a negative outcome. To stabilize the value of a currency within a certain range, the stabilization fund managers take one of the following actions: • If the ruble depreciates below some threshold value (a floor) per ruble, the fund managers will purchase the excess supply of rubles in the international exchange market to increase the value of the ruble to at least the floor value. • If the ruble appreciates above some threshold…
A 216.
5. Balance of payments and the foreign exchange market The following graph shows the market for euros in terms of dollars. The market is initially in equilibrium at $1.00 per euro and 4 billion euros. Suppose an economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in the incomes of American households, causing imports from Europe to rise. On the graph, show the effect of an expansion in the United States that leads to an increase in American incomes.
QUESTION 22 3 pol Suppose that • The Elasticity of Imports in the USA in the short Run is 0.5 • The Elasticity of Imports in Japan in the short Run is 0.6 • The Elasticity of Imports in the USA in the long Run is 0.9 The Elasticity of Imports in the Japan in the long Run is 1 According to the Elasticities approach to the Current Account Balance, if the Exchange Rate goes from Yen=$1/100 to Yen $1/50 . O The Current Account Balance will be unchanged • The Current Account Balance in the US will deteriorate in the short run, and improve in the long run O The Current Account Balance in the US will deteriorate in the short run and in the long run O The Current Account Balance in the US will improve both in the short run and in the long run
Explain how monetary considerations, such as currency, exchange rates, and exchange-rate management, would impact the organization’s decision to expand into your selected market, using current exchange rates between China and the United States to support your explanations. Category The U.S. Dollar The Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate 1 USD ≈ 7.24 Yuan 1 Yuan ≈ 0.14 USD
Only like if no ai or downvoted for ai content Suppose that the equilibrium exchange rate between the United States and South African is 15.13 Rand per US dollar. Further suppose that the two countries are trading partners with each other. Inflation now rises in South Africa. Which of the following answer choices correctly represents the shift that would occur in the US foreign exchange market? The supply of US dollars would fall. The demand for South African Rands would rise. The supply of South African Rands would rise.
If the demand for the dollar decreases on the international market, or the supply of the dollar increases, the value of the dollar will decline. O True O False
If countries A and B are the only two countries in the world, then if the currency of country A appreciates, the currency of country B... O a. May appreciate or depreciate, depending on the elasticity of demand for the exports of country A. O b. May appreciate or depreciate, depending on the volume of trade between the two countries. O c. Must appreciate. O d. Can appreciate relative to other countries. O e. Must depreciate.
Paragraph H H Euros per Dollar Quantity of Dollars Styles 1 Title 1. Headline: Fed raises interest rates; attracts foreign investors. Supply of dollars (increase / decrease / stay the same) Demand for dollars (increase / decrease / stay the same) Euros per Dollar (increase / decrease / stay the same) Quantity of Dollars (increase / decrease / stay the same) Select- Editing Create PDF C and Share link Sh A Consider the foreign exchange market for dollars as discussed in Chapter 14, section 3.2 of your text and depicted above. How would the news headlines below affect the market for foreign exchange? Highlight or change the color of your response. 2 Display Settings
5. Balance of payments and the foreign exchange market The following graph shows the market for euros, which is initially in equilibrium. Suppose an economic expansion in Canada leads to an increase in the incomes of Canadian households, causing imports from Europe to rise. On the graph, illustrate the effect of an economic expansion on the market for euros by shifting the appropriate curve or curves. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. EXCHANGE RATE (Dollars per euro) Supply 1.25 XXX 1.00 0.75 2.00 1.75 1.50 0.50 0.25 0 Demand Supply Flexible exchange rates Fixed exchange rates (?)
The Federal reserve can directly intervene in the foreign exchange markets by: a. lowering interest rates. O b. exchanging dollars for foreign currency. O c. imposing barriers on international trade O d. increasing the inflation rate. CLEAR MY CHOICE
. Suppose the Swiss National Bank (SNB) stabilizes (or wants to keep fixed) the value of the franc at its initial exchange rate, $1.05/CHF, as Swiss households and firms increase their demand for U.S. goods, services, and assets. Show on the figure the "excess" demand or supply of the Swiss Franc and describe what the Swiss National Bank would do through intervention in the foreign exchange market, in both francs and dollars, in order to accomplish this objective.

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