5. For each of the following games, identify the backwards induction equilibrium and the equilibrium strategyfor each player.a.b.2M12221R22100 101DNyd(0,2)(1,1)a(2,2)1(0,1)(1,0)a(1,1)

This question is about analyzing strategic interactions in games using the concept of backward…

Answered: 5. For each of the following games,…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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For each of the following games, identify the backwards induction equilibrium and the equilibrium strategy for each player. 5. b. (1,1) (0,2) (2.2) (0,1) (1,) (1.0)
1. Consider the following game matrix. Player A Answer: Top Bottom Left a, b e, f Player B Right c, d g, h (a) If top and left are strictly dominant strategies, then what do we know the relationship of the parameters? (b) If (top, left) is a Nash equilibrium, then what do we know the relationship of the parameters? Answer: (c) If top and left are strictly dominant strategies, will (top, left) be a Nash equilibrium? Why? Answer: (d) If (top, left) is a Nash equilibrium, must the strategies be strictly dominant strategies? Why? Answer:
Question 5 Consider following extensive form game Keep Prices (8,2) Advertise Lower Prices (4,6) O Advertise; Lower Prices Firm 1 O Advertise; Keep Prices Firm 2 O Not Advertise; Keep Prices Not Advertise The subgame perfect Nash-equilibrium is O Not Advertise; Lower Prices Keep Prices (6,10) O Lower Prices (3,7) 5 pts
2
A 201.
3. Consider the following game: K Out 2 2 1 9 Player 1 Player 1 X In A Y Player 2 0 2 B 5 5 a) Does the game have perfect information? Why/why not? b) Circle the subgames. c) Find all backward induction solutions. d) Below are written five strategy profiles. One of them is a subgame perfect equilibrium; circle it! One of them is not a Nash equilibrium; write "X" across it! ((Out, X), A) ((Out, Y), A) ((In, Y),B) ((Out, Y), B) ((In, X),B)
The hand written is not allowed.
5. Consider a game with the following payoff table for player 1: Strategy Player 1 1 11 2 3 1 3 -4 1 Player 2 2 -3 -2 3 3 -2 −1 2 (a) Use Excel Solver to find the optimal mixed strategy for each player.

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5. For each of the following games, identify the backwards induction equilibrium and the equilibrium strategy for each player. a. b. 2 M 1 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 10 0 10 1 D N y d (0,2) (1,1) a (2,2) 1 (0,1) (1,0) a (1,1)