5. Find the impedance Z, shown in the figure below at a frequency of 400 H. 10 mH 2Ω 10 μF

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Please answer question 5 with details on how to do it. Make handwriting legible please. Thank you.

**Problem 5: Calculating Impedance in an RLC Circuit**

Objective: Determine the impedance \( Z \) in the circuit diagram provided at a frequency of 400 Hz.

### Circuit Components:

1. **Inductor**: 
   - A 10 mH inductor, located on the left side of the circuit.

2. **Resistors**:
   - One 2 Ω resistor, connected in series with the inductor.
   - One 1 Ω resistor, connected in parallel with the series combination of the inductor and the 2 Ω resistor.

3. **Capacitor**:
   - A 10 μF capacitor, connected in parallel with the 1 Ω resistor.

### Circuit Description:

The circuit is a combination of series and parallel components. The inductor (10 mH) is in series with a 2 Ω resistor. This series combination is in parallel with another branch consisting of a 1 Ω resistor in parallel with a 10 μF capacitor. The task is to find the overall impedance (\( Z \)) seen from the terminals indicated.

### Calculations:

To find the impedance \( Z \) at a frequency of 400 Hz, the following steps should be carried out:

1. **Inductive Reactance** (\( X_L \)):
   \[
   X_L = 2\pi f L = 2\pi (400) (10 \times 10^{-3}) \, \Omega
   \]

2. **Capacitive Reactance** (\( X_C \)):
   \[
   X_C = \frac{1}{2\pi f C} = \frac{1}{2\pi (400) (10 \times 10^{-6})} \, \Omega
   \]

3. **Series Combination**:
   - Calculate the impedance of the inductor and the 2 Ω resistor in series.

4. **Parallel Combination**:
   - Find the equivalent impedance of the parallel branches consisting of the series inductor-resistor combination and the 1 Ω resistor with the capacitor.

By following these steps, you will determine the overall impedance \( Z \) of the circuit at the specified frequency.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 5: Calculating Impedance in an RLC Circuit** Objective: Determine the impedance \( Z \) in the circuit diagram provided at a frequency of 400 Hz. ### Circuit Components: 1. **Inductor**: - A 10 mH inductor, located on the left side of the circuit. 2. **Resistors**: - One 2 Ω resistor, connected in series with the inductor. - One 1 Ω resistor, connected in parallel with the series combination of the inductor and the 2 Ω resistor. 3. **Capacitor**: - A 10 μF capacitor, connected in parallel with the 1 Ω resistor. ### Circuit Description: The circuit is a combination of series and parallel components. The inductor (10 mH) is in series with a 2 Ω resistor. This series combination is in parallel with another branch consisting of a 1 Ω resistor in parallel with a 10 μF capacitor. The task is to find the overall impedance (\( Z \)) seen from the terminals indicated. ### Calculations: To find the impedance \( Z \) at a frequency of 400 Hz, the following steps should be carried out: 1. **Inductive Reactance** (\( X_L \)): \[ X_L = 2\pi f L = 2\pi (400) (10 \times 10^{-3}) \, \Omega \] 2. **Capacitive Reactance** (\( X_C \)): \[ X_C = \frac{1}{2\pi f C} = \frac{1}{2\pi (400) (10 \times 10^{-6})} \, \Omega \] 3. **Series Combination**: - Calculate the impedance of the inductor and the 2 Ω resistor in series. 4. **Parallel Combination**: - Find the equivalent impedance of the parallel branches consisting of the series inductor-resistor combination and the 1 Ω resistor with the capacitor. By following these steps, you will determine the overall impedance \( Z \) of the circuit at the specified frequency.
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