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5. Explain, in detail, why the density of a substance is independent of sample size?

5. Explain, in detail, why the density of a substance is independent of sample size?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question 5:** Explain, in detail, why the density of a substance is independent of sample size. --- **Educational Explanation:** Density is a characteristic property of a substance, defined as the mass per unit volume (density = mass/volume). It remains constant regardless of the size of the sample because both mass and volume increase proportionally. For example, if you double the volume of a substance, its mass also doubles, keeping the density the same. This principle holds true as long as the substance is homogeneous and is not subject to conditions that could alter its state (such as pressure or temperature changes that affect gases). Therefore, density is considered an intrinsic property of matter.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 5:** Explain, in detail, why the density of a substance is independent of sample size. --- **Educational Explanation:** Density is a characteristic property of a substance, defined as the mass per unit volume (density = mass/volume). It remains constant regardless of the size of the sample because both mass and volume increase proportionally. For example, if you double the volume of a substance, its mass also doubles, keeping the density the same. This principle holds true as long as the substance is homogeneous and is not subject to conditions that could alter its state (such as pressure or temperature changes that affect gases). Therefore, density is considered an intrinsic property of matter.
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