5. Equivalence Prove that the following are equivalent for all a, be R: (i) a is less than b, (ii) the average of a and b is greater than a, (iii) the average of a and b is less than b

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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1. Conclusions
Consider the following set of premises:
(1) If it is not to0 cold and if it doesn't rain, then I will go to Zulu.
(2) If I go to Zulu, then I will get a coconut.
(3) I did not get a coconut and it doesn't rain.
Use rules of inference to show that these premises imply the conclusion "It is too
cold.". List the name of each rule of inference you use.
2. Even and Odd
(a)
Use a direct proof to show that the sum of two odd integers is even.
Use an indirect proof by contrapositive to prove that for integers m
(b)
and n, if mn is even, then m is even or n is even.
(c)
Prove that there is no largest odd integer.
3. Irrational
Prove using a proof by contradiction that the product of a nonzero rational number
and an irrational number is irrational.
4. Prove or Disprove
Prove or disprove that for all real numbers a and b, if a? = b² then a = b.
5. Equivalence
Prove that the following are equivalent for all a, be R:
(i) a is less than b,
(ii) the average of a and b is greater than a,
(iii) the average of a and b is less than b
Transcribed Image Text:1. Conclusions Consider the following set of premises: (1) If it is not to0 cold and if it doesn't rain, then I will go to Zulu. (2) If I go to Zulu, then I will get a coconut. (3) I did not get a coconut and it doesn't rain. Use rules of inference to show that these premises imply the conclusion "It is too cold.". List the name of each rule of inference you use. 2. Even and Odd (a) Use a direct proof to show that the sum of two odd integers is even. Use an indirect proof by contrapositive to prove that for integers m (b) and n, if mn is even, then m is even or n is even. (c) Prove that there is no largest odd integer. 3. Irrational Prove using a proof by contradiction that the product of a nonzero rational number and an irrational number is irrational. 4. Prove or Disprove Prove or disprove that for all real numbers a and b, if a? = b² then a = b. 5. Equivalence Prove that the following are equivalent for all a, be R: (i) a is less than b, (ii) the average of a and b is greater than a, (iii) the average of a and b is less than b
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