5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge beer producers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion cases of beer were sold every year at a price of $5 per case. After the tax, 18 billion cases of beer are sold every year; consumers pay $6 per case, and producers receive $3 per case (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a case of beer is S per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is S per case, and the burden that falls on producers is per case. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been the same as if the tax had been levied on consumers. O True O False

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5. Calculating tax incidence
Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge beer producers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion cases of beer were sold every year at a price of
$5 per case. After the tax, 18 billion cases of beer are sold every year; consumers pay $6 per case, and producers receive $3 per case (after paying
the tax).
The amount of the tax on a case of beer is S
per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is
per case, and the
burden that falls on producers is S
per case.
True or Falser The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been the same as if the tax had been levied on consumers.
True
O False
Transcribed Image Text:5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge beer producers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion cases of beer were sold every year at a price of $5 per case. After the tax, 18 billion cases of beer are sold every year; consumers pay $6 per case, and producers receive $3 per case (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a case of beer is S per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is per case, and the burden that falls on producers is S per case. True or Falser The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been the same as if the tax had been levied on consumers. True O False
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