5. 16.0 g of SO₂ reacts with 16.0 g of Oz to produce SO3: a. Write the balanced molecular equation: b. How many grams of sulfur trioxide will be produced? c. What is the limiting reactant? d. What is the excess reactant? e. How much of the excess reactant is unused (leftover)?
5. 16.0 g of SO₂ reacts with 16.0 g of Oz to produce SO3: a. Write the balanced molecular equation: b. How many grams of sulfur trioxide will be produced? c. What is the limiting reactant? d. What is the excess reactant? e. How much of the excess reactant is unused (leftover)?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemical Reaction Problems**
**5.** 16.0 g of SO₂ reacts with 16.0 g of O₂ to produce SO₃:
a. Write the balanced molecular equation:
b. How many grams of sulfur trioxide will be produced?
c. What is the limiting reactant?
d. What is the excess reactant?
e. How much of the excess reactant is unused (leftover)?
**6.** 0.75 moles of aluminum sulfate dissolve in 525.0 mL of water per the reaction:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ (s) → 2Al³⁺ (aq) + 3SO₄²⁻ (aq)
a. How many moles of each ion will be produced? Al³⁺: _______ SO₄²⁻: _______
b. What is the molarity of the aluminum ions in solution? _______
**7.** Barium hydroxide reacts with acetic acid:
a. Write the balanced chemical equation:
b. How many mL of 0.1 M Ba(OH)₂ will be required to neutralize 20.0 mL of 0.25 M HC₂H₃O₂? _______
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Explanation:
- **Question 5** involves a stoichiometry problem where students must balance a chemical equation, identify the limiting and excess reactants, and calculate the amount of product formed.
- **Question 6** focuses on dissolution reactions and requires students to determine ion production and calculate molarity.
- **Question 7** is about neutralization reactions, requiring students to balance a reaction and calculate volumes needed for neutralization.
These exercises are designed to enhance understanding of chemical reactions, stoichiometry, and solution chemistry.
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