5 Put the following in order of increasing (smallest to largest 1s ionization energy: Mg Na Al K k, NA, Mg, AL 8) What atom in the third row of the periodic table will have the largest jump between its 5 and 6h ionization energies? 9) What does the following reaction correspond to? S(g) + e → S 10) Write the reaction for the 2nd ionization of barium. 11) Using only an ordinary periodic table: A) Put the following in order of INCREASING radius: Al Al* P p³- st B) Put the following in order of INCREASING 1ª ionization energy: Br Ca Na Mg C) Put the following in order of INCREASING electronegativity: Br Ca Na Mg wollet so 12) Which element in the 3rd period will have its most significant jump in ionization energies between its 5th and 6h? Skyline College Chemistry 210 Laboratory Manual (August 2013 Revision) 270
Classes Of Functional Groups
Organic Chemistry deals mostly with carbon and hydrogens, also called hydrocarbons, but those groups which replace hydrogen and bonds with carbon to give a characteristic nature, unique of their own, to the hydrocarbon they are attached to, are called functional groups. All the compounds belonging to a functional group undergo reactions in a similar pattern and are known to have similar physical and chemical properties.
Characteristics Of Functional Groups
In organic chemistry, we encounter a number of special substituent groups which are attached to the hydrocarbon backbone. These groups impart certain characteristics to the molecule of which it is a part of and thus, become the highlight of that particular molecule.
IUPAC Nomenclature
In Chemistry, IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry which suggested a systematic naming approach for the organic and inorganic compounds, as in the beginning stage of nomenclature one single chemical compound was named in many ways by which lead to confusion. The need for this approach aroused as the number of chemical compounds newly discovered were increasing (approximately 32 million compounds) and the basic concept of nomenclature i.e. the trivial nomenclature and the derived system of nomenclature failed to overcome the challenge. It is an important task to name a chemical compound systematically and unambiguously which reduces lots of confusion about the newly reported compounds.
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