#5 Electric Potential and Conductors Why is the surface of a conductor an equipoten- tial surface in general? O A. Charges always form a uniform distribution on the surface of a conductor. O B. Otherwise a potential difference would cause current to flow, not seen in steady state. C. Free charge always migrates away from the outer surface of a conductor. O D. Coins are made of metal, and have been used safely for years.
#5 Electric Potential and Conductors Why is the surface of a conductor an equipoten- tial surface in general? O A. Charges always form a uniform distribution on the surface of a conductor. O B. Otherwise a potential difference would cause current to flow, not seen in steady state. C. Free charge always migrates away from the outer surface of a conductor. O D. Coins are made of metal, and have been used safely for years.
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Transcribed Image Text:#5 Electric Potential and Conductors Why is the surface of a conductor an equipoten-
tial surface in general?
O A. Charges always form a uniform distribution on the surface of a conductor.
B. Otherwise a potential difference would cause current to flow, not seen in steady state.
C. Free charge always migrates away from the outer surface of a conductor.
D. Coins are made of metal, and have been used safely for years.
Expert Solution

Step 1
When a charge is given to a conductor it distributes itself uniformly on the surface of conductor. This uniform distribution of charge makes the surface equipotential.
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