5-46 Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500°C, and 80 m/s, and the exit conditions are 30 kPa, 92 percent quality, and 50 m/s. The mass flow rate of the steam is 12 kg/s. Determine (a) the change in kinetic energy, (b) the power output, and (c) the turbine inlet area. Answers: (a) – 1.95 kJ/kg, (b) 12.1 MW, (c) 0.0130 m? P = 4 MPa T = 500°C V1 = 80 m/s %3D %3D for pib nod 12-4 000 bis %3D onimatsb Steam m = 12 kg/s T0o b ng a W out

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5-46 Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The
inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500°C, and 80 m/s, and
the exit conditions are 30 kPa, 92 percent quality, and 50 m/s.
The mass flow rate of the steam is 12 kg/s. Determine (a) the
change in kinetic energy, (b) the power output, and (c) the turbine
inlet area.
Answers: (a) – 1.95 kJ/kg, (b) 12.1 MW, (c) 0.0130 m?
P1 = 4 MPa
T = 500°C
V1 = 80 m/s
%3D
%3D
for
sbizoib nodO 18-2
bos
%3D
onimatsb
bis
Steam
m = 12 kg/s
T0o b
W out
brin
P2 = 30 kPa
X2 = 0.92
V2 = 50 m/s
FIGURE P5-46
Transcribed Image Text:5-46 Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500°C, and 80 m/s, and the exit conditions are 30 kPa, 92 percent quality, and 50 m/s. The mass flow rate of the steam is 12 kg/s. Determine (a) the change in kinetic energy, (b) the power output, and (c) the turbine inlet area. Answers: (a) – 1.95 kJ/kg, (b) 12.1 MW, (c) 0.0130 m? P1 = 4 MPa T = 500°C V1 = 80 m/s %3D %3D for sbizoib nodO 18-2 bos %3D onimatsb bis Steam m = 12 kg/s T0o b W out brin P2 = 30 kPa X2 = 0.92 V2 = 50 m/s FIGURE P5-46
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