5-4. Assume that the field current of the generator in Problem 5-2 is adjusted to achieve rated voltage (2300 V) at full load conditions in each of the questions below. (a) What is the efficiency of the generator at rated load? (b) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF- lagging loads? (c) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF- leading loads? (d) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with unity-power- factor loadde?

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Please answer Question 5-4 ONLY!

5-4.
Assume that the field current of the generator in Problem 5-2 is adjusted to achieve rated voltage (2300 V)
at full load conditions in each of the questions below.
(a) What is the efficiency of the generator at rated load?
(b) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF-
lagging loads?
(c) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF-
leading loads?
(d) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with unity-power-
factor loads?
Transcribed Image Text:5-4. Assume that the field current of the generator in Problem 5-2 is adjusted to achieve rated voltage (2300 V) at full load conditions in each of the questions below. (a) What is the efficiency of the generator at rated load? (b) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF- lagging loads? (c) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with 0.8-PF- leading loads? (d) What is the voltage regulation of the generator if it is loaded to rated kilovoltamperes with unity-power- factor loads?
A 2300-V 1000-kVA 0.8-PF-lagging 60-Hz two-pole Y-connected synchronous generator has a
synchronous reactance of 1.1 Q and an armature resistance of 0.15 2. At 60 Hz, its friction and windage
losses are 24 kW, and its core losses are 18 kW. The field circuit has a de voltage of 200 V, and the
maximum 1, is 10 A. The resistance of the field circuit is adjustable over the range from 20 to 200 Q.
The OCC of this generator is shown in Figure P5-1.
5-2.
(a) How much field current is required to make V, equal to 2300 V when the generator is running at no
load?
(b) What is the internal generated voltage of this machine at rated conditions?
(c) How much field current is required to make V, equal to 2300 V when the generator is running at rated
conditions?
(d) How much power and torque must the generator's prime mover be capable of supplying?
3000
2700
2400
> 2100
1800
1500
1200
900
600
300
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Field current, A
Open-circuit terminal voltage, V
Transcribed Image Text:A 2300-V 1000-kVA 0.8-PF-lagging 60-Hz two-pole Y-connected synchronous generator has a synchronous reactance of 1.1 Q and an armature resistance of 0.15 2. At 60 Hz, its friction and windage losses are 24 kW, and its core losses are 18 kW. The field circuit has a de voltage of 200 V, and the maximum 1, is 10 A. The resistance of the field circuit is adjustable over the range from 20 to 200 Q. The OCC of this generator is shown in Figure P5-1. 5-2. (a) How much field current is required to make V, equal to 2300 V when the generator is running at no load? (b) What is the internal generated voltage of this machine at rated conditions? (c) How much field current is required to make V, equal to 2300 V when the generator is running at rated conditions? (d) How much power and torque must the generator's prime mover be capable of supplying? 3000 2700 2400 > 2100 1800 1500 1200 900 600 300 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 Field current, A Open-circuit terminal voltage, V
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