45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values: pH = 7.25 (Low) Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low) [HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low) Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap. a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer. b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR? d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values: pH = 7.25 (Low) Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low) [HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low) Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap. a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer. b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR? d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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A 45-year-old woman develops severe diarrhea while on vacation. She develops dehydration and renal failure as a complication. She has the following arterial blood values:
pH = 7.25 (Low)
Pco2 = 24 mm Hg (low)
[HCO3-] = 10 mEq/L (low)
Venous blood samples show decreased blood [K+] and a normal anion gap.
a. Which acid base disorder is displaced above? Explain your answer.
b. What hormonal mechanisms will take place to conserve fluid in this patient
c. What factors are considered in measurement of GFR?
d. Give 4 functions of the kidney
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