40K decays to 40Ar with a half-life of 1.3 billion years.  Argon is a gas, so 40Ar escapes into the atmosphere once it forms.  Suppose a sample of granite originally contained 20 g of 40K,  but it now contains only 5 g.  How many half-lives have passed?  How old is the rock?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter30: Nuclear Physics
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40K decays to 40Ar with a half-life of 1.3 billion years.  Argon is a gas, so 40Ar escapes into the atmosphere once it forms.  Suppose a sample of granite originally contained 20 g of 40K,  but it now contains only 5 g.  How many half-lives have passed?  How old is the rock?

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