4.6-2. Consider the following problem. Maximize Z = 4x₁ + 2x₂ + 3x3 + 5X4, 2x₂ + 3x₂ + 4x3 + 2x₁ = 300 8x₁ + x₂ + x3 + 5x₁ = 300 x ≥ 0, for j = 1, 2, 3, 4. (a) Using the Big M method, construct the complete first simplex tableau for the simplex method and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. 1 (b) Work through the simplex method step by step to solve the problem. (c) Using the two-phase method, construct the complete first sim- plex tableau for phase 1 and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. 1 (d) Work through phase 1 step by step. (e) Construct the complete first simplex tableau for phase 2. 1 (f) Work through phase 2 step by step to solve the problem. (g) Compare the sequence of BF solutions obtained in part (b) with that in parts (d) and (f). Which of these solutions are feasible only for the artificial problem obtained by introducing artificial variables and which are actually feasible for the real problem? c (h) Use a software package based on the simplex method to solve the problem. subject to and

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4.6-2. Consider the following problem.
Маaximize
Z = 4x, + 2x2 + 3x3 + 5x4,
subject to
2x, + 3x2 + 4x3 + 2x4 = 300
8x1 + X2 + X3 + 5x4 = 300
and
X, 2 0,
for j = 1, 2, 3, 4.
(a) Using the Big M method, construct the complete first simplex
tableau for the simplex method and identify the corresponding
initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering
basic variable and the leaving basic variable.
I (b) Work through the simplex method step by step to solve the
problem.
(c) Using the two-phase method, construct the complete first sim-
plex tableau for phase 1 and identify the corresponding initial
(artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic
variable and the leaving basic variable.
I (d) Work through phase 1 step by step.
(e) Construct the complete first simplex tableau for phase 2.
I (f) Work through phase 2 step by step to solve the problem.
(g) Compare the sequence of BF solutions obtained in part (b) with
that in parts (d) and (f). Which of these solutions are feasible
only for the artificial problem obtained by introducing artificial
variables and which are actually feasible for the real problem?
c (h) Use a software package based on the simplex method to
solve the problem.
Transcribed Image Text:4.6-2. Consider the following problem. Маaximize Z = 4x, + 2x2 + 3x3 + 5x4, subject to 2x, + 3x2 + 4x3 + 2x4 = 300 8x1 + X2 + X3 + 5x4 = 300 and X, 2 0, for j = 1, 2, 3, 4. (a) Using the Big M method, construct the complete first simplex tableau for the simplex method and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. I (b) Work through the simplex method step by step to solve the problem. (c) Using the two-phase method, construct the complete first sim- plex tableau for phase 1 and identify the corresponding initial (artificial) BF solution. Also identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. I (d) Work through phase 1 step by step. (e) Construct the complete first simplex tableau for phase 2. I (f) Work through phase 2 step by step to solve the problem. (g) Compare the sequence of BF solutions obtained in part (b) with that in parts (d) and (f). Which of these solutions are feasible only for the artificial problem obtained by introducing artificial variables and which are actually feasible for the real problem? c (h) Use a software package based on the simplex method to solve the problem.
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