4.2 Find the collapse load factors of the frames shown in figures 4.15a and 4.15b, assuming that plastic hinges form at midspan. Because of the UDLS these must be upper bounds; use limit analysis to find a range for the actual collapse load factor. 100A kN/m 500A kN 1500 kN m 4 m 1000 kN m 1000 kN m 200λ KΝ/m 500A kN 3000 kN m 4 m 1500 kN m 1500 kN m 10 m (a) Figure 4.15a

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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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4.2 Find the collapse load factors of the frames shown in figures 4.15a and 4.15b,
assuming that plastic hinges form at midspan. Because of the UDLS these must
be upper bounds; use limit analysis to find a range for the actual collapse load
factor.
100A kN/m
500A kN
1500 kN m
4 m
1000 kN m
1000 kN m
200A kN/m
500A kN
3000 kN m
4 m
1500 kN m
1500 kN m
10 m
(a)
Figure 4.15a
LIMIT ANALYSIS
89
Aw
2M,
2M,
Aw
M,
Mp
2L
3Aw
Aw
2M,
2
3M,
Mp
XwM,
2L
2
3L
3L
(b)
all loads are shown per unit fength
Figure 4.15b
Transcribed Image Text:4.2 Find the collapse load factors of the frames shown in figures 4.15a and 4.15b, assuming that plastic hinges form at midspan. Because of the UDLS these must be upper bounds; use limit analysis to find a range for the actual collapse load factor. 100A kN/m 500A kN 1500 kN m 4 m 1000 kN m 1000 kN m 200A kN/m 500A kN 3000 kN m 4 m 1500 kN m 1500 kN m 10 m (a) Figure 4.15a LIMIT ANALYSIS 89 Aw 2M, 2M, Aw M, Mp 2L 3Aw Aw 2M, 2 3M, Mp XwM, 2L 2 3L 3L (b) all loads are shown per unit fength Figure 4.15b
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