4. What reaction is used to distinguish the protein from polypeptide? A. Biuret test B. Sorensen test C. Precipitation D. Ninhydrin test E. Millon's test

Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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4. What reaction is used to
distinguish the protein from
polypeptide?
A. Biuret test
B. Sorensen test
C. Precipitation
D. Ninhydrin test
E. Millon's test
Transcribed Image Text:4. What reaction is used to distinguish the protein from polypeptide? A. Biuret test B. Sorensen test C. Precipitation D. Ninhydrin test E. Millon's test
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Polypeptides and proteins are organic molecules that occur naturally and are required by cells. They are both made up of amino acids. Amino acids are naturally occurring compounds that produce proteins ,polypeptides, peptides.Each amino acid has one hydroxyl (-COOH) group and amine (-NH2) , as well as a distinct side chain (R group). The  R group differs in its charge, shape,  size,  and reactivity, making each amino acid unique. There are 20 distinct forms of monomeric amino acids that may link together within varying combinations, giving polypeptide chains and proteins a wide range of variation.

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