4. Mr. Kee is intubated with a 7.5 mm orotracheal tube. He is in the ICU on a ventilator. The low-exhaled-volume alarm is sounding and Mr. Kee is phonating. His respiratory rate is 32 breaths/ minute, the heart rate is 122 bpm, and the pulse oximeter is 89 percent. You measure the cuff pressure to be 30 cm H2O, and the pilot tube and valve are intact. What would be your recommendations to remedy this situation?
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4. Mr. Kee is intubated with a 7.5 mm orotracheal tube. He is in the ICU on a ventilator. The low-exhaled-volume alarm is sounding and Mr. Kee is phonating. His respiratory rate is 32 breaths/ minute, the heart rate is 122 bpm, and the pulse oximeter is 89 percent. You measure the cuff pressure to be 30 cm H2O, and the pilot tube and valve are intact. What would be your recommendations to remedy this situation?
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- What is occurring in the heart when diastolic pressure is being measured 1. The heart Astoria are relaxing 2. the coronary artery is rekaxing 3. the heart ventricles are relaxing 4. the pulmonary vein is contractingCase #4Following an automobile accident, a 19 year old male is admitted to the hospital. He has sustained multiple burns, severe pulmonary contusions, and has aspirated. He is admitted to the ICU, intubated and placed on a ventilator with initial settings ofA/C 500 x 16 1.0 +10 PEEP. A PAC is inserted and ABG’sare drawn after 30 minutes of mechanical ventilation. CXR reveals correct placement of the ETT andPAC the presence of bilateral infiltrates.pH = 7.53Hgb = 14 gmsPaCO2 = 35 mmHgPvO2 = 28 mmHgPaO2 = 33 mmHgSvO2 = 58 mmHgHCO3 = 26 mEq/LSaO2 = 78%PAC measurements reveal the following values:CVP = 12 mmHgBP = 140/80 mmHgPAP = 50/25 mmHgHR = 110 beats/minPCWP = 6 mmHgCO = 6.0 L/minPart 3: What is the arterial- venous oxygen content (Ca-vO2) difference for this patient?Part 4: Calculate the patient’s extraction ratio.When using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope to determine blood pressure, what is the basis for the sounds referred to as Korotkoff sounds? Laminar blood flow O Maximal blood flow O Lack of blood flow O Turbulent blood flow
- iac Lab Report 9. Page 3 of 3 and SV is 70 mL. a. Calculate ESV: b. Calculate EF: C. Based on the given and calculated values, shade in the portion of each vith that represents the volume of blood present and label the shaded area wiu the volume in mL. (Note: The EDV box is always full.) ESV AS After contraction in cardiac contractile cells, some cytosolic calcium is returned to the ECF by Na/Ca secondary active transport carriers in the sarcolemma. Drugs called cardiac glycosides inhibit the sarcolemma Na/K pump. Based on this information, answer these questions about the effects of cardiac glycosides. 000 10. > Cardiac glycosides (increase or decrease?) the Na concentration gradient between the cardiac contractile cell ICF and the ECF. > The change in the Na gradient (increases or decreases?) the activity of the Na/Ca secondary active transport carriers. > As a result, the level of calcium in the cytosol (increases or decreases?). > In the presence of these drugs, the strength of…I need help with a respiratory question, thanks What is the primary function of local or intrinsic cardiovascular control mechanisms? Group of answer choices Maintain a basal level of systemic vascular tone. Alter local blood flow according to tissue needs. Control the capacity of the venous reservoir. Alter the rate of cardiac contractions.I need help with a respiratory question, thanks What is a normal cardiac ejection fraction? 44% 24% 64% 84%
- I need help with a respiratory question, thanks :) :) After successful resuscitation, the heart rate of neonate being ventilated with 100% O2 drops to 50/min. What should you do now? Group of answer choices Begin external chest compressions at 120 per minute. Assess the infant’s peripheral pulses. Continue to observe the infant for signs of shock. Begin external chest compressions at 50/min.For items 2-5, identify if the given situation exceeded the allowable blood loss (A) or the blood loss is within the safe volume (B). 2. In an accident, a 70kg man who is 175cm tall lost about 4 liters of blood. 3. A woman who is 35 and weighs 60kg and is 155cm tall donated 2 bags of 100cc blood. 4. A teenager lost 2L of blood. She is 168cm tall, 18 of age and 71kg. 5. A 65 years old man lost 3L of blood as he travelled to save himself towards the hospital. He is 183cm tall and weighs 78kg.A 54-year-old male patient presents to the emergency department with chest pain that started 2 hours ago. He describes the pain as a pressure sensation in the center of his chest, radiating to his left arm. The patient has a history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes. His vital signs on admission are as follows: blood pressure 150/90 mmHg, heart rate 98 bpm, respiratory rate 20 breaths/min, and oxygen saturation 96% on room air. An electrocardiogram (ECG) shows ST-segment elevation in leads II, III, and aVF. Based on this information, what is the most appropriate initial nursing action? A) Prepare the patient for an immediate coronary angiography. B) Administer sublingual nitroglycerin and aspirin as ordered. C) Start an intravenous insulin infusion. D) Provide supplemental oxygen and initiate continuous ECG monitoring.
- A 60-year-old male with a known history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) presents to the ED with increased shortness of breath, productive cough, and wheezing. His vital signs are: BP 150/90 mmHg, HR 110 bpm, RR 26 breaths/min, SpO2 88% on room air. What is the first-line nursing management? The first-line nursing management for a COPD exacerbation is to administer ________.How might the offer of a financial incentive influence sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening rates? Financial incentives are likely to have no effect on STI screening rates as the main deterrents are fear of stigma and embarrassment. The presence of a financial incentive might allow for external attributions of behavior, mitigating the embarrassment associated with STI screening and potentially increasing participation Financial incentives could exacerbate the stigma associated with STI screening, leading to decreased participation Offering financial incentives might increase anxiety about having to inform partners in the case of a positive result, leading to lower screening ratesA 45-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department 45 minutes after her husband found her unconscious on the floor. She is unresponsive to painful stimuli. Her temperature is 37°C (98.6'F), pulse is 115/min, respirations are 6/min and shallow, and blood pressure is 110/60 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Arterial blood gas analysis on room air shows: pH : 7.08 Pco2: 80mmHg Po2: 45 mm Hg Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's hypoxemia? A) Decreased alveolar ventilation B) Decreased dead space ventilation C) Increased diffusion defect D) Increased shunt E) Increased ventilation-perfusion mismatch