4. If you see a firecracker combust 900.0 m away and the temperature of the dry air is 30 *C, how long will it take for you to hear the combustion?
Properties of sound
A sound wave is a mechanical wave (or mechanical vibration) that transit through media such as gas (air), liquid (water), and solid (wood).
Quality Of Sound
A sound or a sound wave is defined as the energy produced due to the vibrations of particles in a medium. When any medium produces a disturbance or vibrations, it causes a movement in the air particles which produces sound waves. Molecules in the air vibrate about a certain average position and create compressions and rarefactions. This is called pitch which is defined as the frequency of sound. The frequency is defined as the number of oscillations in pressure per second.
Categories of Sound Wave
People perceive sound in different ways, like a medico student takes sound as vibration produced by objects reaching the human eardrum. A physicist perceives sound as vibration produced by an object, which produces disturbances in nearby air molecules that travel further. Both of them describe it as vibration generated by an object, the difference is one talks about how it is received and other deals with how it travels and propagates across various mediums.
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PHYS 203: Fundamentals of Physics
4. If you see a firecracker combust 900.0 m away and the temperature of the dry air is 30 *C, how long will it take
for you to hear the combustion?
5. A woman is swimming when she hears the underwater sound wave from an exploding ship across the harbor.
She immediately lifts her heat out of the water. The sound wave from the explosion propagating through the
air reaches her 4.50 s later. How far away is the ship? Assume the water temperature is 15 °C and the air is
20 *C.
6. What is the length of brass pipe if you measure a sound wave to take .5 s to travel the length of the pipe?
7. If you double the period of a pendulum, quantitatively state what happens to the length of the pendulum.
8. If you measure the period of a pendulum on earth to be 3.1 s and then were to measure the same pendulum
on a different planet to be 5.2 s, what will be the second planets gravitational pull?
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