4 **Exercise 4: Stereochemistry and Fischer Projections**For each structural formula given below, follow these instructions:- **Draw a Fischer projection** for all possible stereoisomers. Ensure that the longest carbon chain is oriented vertically.- **Circle each stereoisomer** that is optically active.**Structure (a):**- Molecular structure: - The main carbon chain is CH₃CH₂CHCH₂CH₃. - Hydroxyl groups (OH) are attached to the second and third carbons of the main chain.**Structure (b):**- Molecular structure: - The core chain is HOCHCHCHCH₃. - Hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to the second carbon. - Chlorine (Cl) atoms are attached to the first and third carbons.**Instructions for Fischer Projections:**1. Identify the chiral centers (carbon atoms attached to four different groups).2. Draw each stereoisomer considering the possible configurations (R/S).3. Use vertical lines for bonds going behind the plane and horizontal lines for bonds coming out of the plane.4. Determine which isomers are optically active (those that have no internal plane of symmetry).This exercise involves understanding stereochemistry and visualizing molecules in three dimensions through Fischer projections.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/b8748035-8f41-40a6-9044-9db774d08cbe.jpg

4. For each structure given below: draw a Fischer projection for all possible stereoisomers. Draw the longest carbon chain vertical. circle each stereoisomer which would be optically active. OH CH;CH2CHCHCH2CH3 ÓH (а) 인 앤 НОСНСНCHCH; CI OH (b)

4. For each structure given below: draw a Fischer projection for all possible stereoisomers. Draw the longest carbon chain vertical. circle each stereoisomer which would be optically active. OH CH;CH2CHCHCH2CH3 ÓH (а) 인 앤 НОСНСНCHCH; CI OH (b)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

P Please don't provide the handwriting solution
d. =- со, + OH
Please anwer this question and exlplain why.
CrO3 b)
The maximum speed a chicken can run is 9.3 miles per hour. How fast is this in meters per second? m/s
On a balance mass an amount of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) needed to neutralize approximately 12 ml of 0.1 M NaOH(aq), and completely transfer the KHP to a clean 125-ml Erlenmeyer flask. Record the mass of the KHP at least to The thousandth decimal place. please answere
Whilst working in the pharmacy aseptic unit you are asked to prepare 5 litres of a solution containing potassium ions 1 mmol/mL. What weight of potassium chloride is required?
5) King Krator the Merciless has called on Pogo, a humble goldsmith, to make a crown for theKing. He gives Pogo exactly 14 oz of pure gold to fashion the crown and tells him that if hecheats the King, he will pay with his life ! Pogo leaves with the gold; he and his apprenticesspend two weeks in making the crown; finally he returns to the court. When Pogo returns withthe crown, King Krator finds that the crown weighs 397.25 grams, and has a volume of20.58cm3. King Krator asks the court wizard for the density of gold, and Wizard tells the Kingthat gold has a density of 19.3 times that of an equal volume of spring rain. Krator demands aslate, makes a few calculations, then sternly lifts his head to stare at Pogo. Does Pogo's headroll ?
2
The first two steps in the industrial synthesis of nitric acid produce nitrogen dioxide from ammonia: 4 NH3(g) +50₂ (g) = 4 NO(g) + 6H₂O(g) K₁ K2 2 NO(g) + O₂(g) 2 NO₂ (g) = The net reaction is: K 4 NH3(g) +70₂ (g) 4NO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g) Write an equation that gives the overall equilibrium constant K in terms of the equilibrium constants K, and K₂. If you need to include any physical constants, be sure you use their standard symbols, which you'll find in the ALEKS Calculator. K = 0 0.0 00 09 ? olo X G
#5
A chemist wants to make 5.0 LL of a 0.330 MCaCl2MCaCl2 solution. What mass of CaCl2CaCl2 (in gg) should the chemist use? Express your answer in grams using two significant figures.