4. Example on how to make up a buffer: A student has 110 mL of 0.15 M acetic acid and has plenty of 0.15 M sodium acetate and wants to make up a buffer with pH = 5.10 Using the pKa of acetic acid/sodium acetate 4.74 and the equation pH =pKa + log[base]/ [acid] How many mL of sodium acetate will she need? What is the final concentration (in molarity) of the sodium acetate and the acetic acid. Use this information to prove that the student has correctly calculated the volume of sodium acetate that she needs.

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I’m stuck in part 4 please can you explain for me thank you
4. Example on how to make up a buffer: A student has 110 mL of 0.15 M acetic acid and
has plenty of 0.15 M sodium acetate and wants to make up a buffer with pH = 5.10
Using the pKa of acetic acid/sodium acetate 4.74 and the equation pH =pKa + log[base]/
[acid] How many mL of sodium acetate will she need? What is the final
concentration (in molarity) of the sodium acetate and the acetic acid. Use this
information to prove that the student has correctly calculated the volume of sodium
acetate that she needs.
5. Calculate the concentrations of H+, HCO3, and CO3-2- in a 0.025M H₂CO3 solution
6. Compare the strengths of the following pairs of acids:
Transcribed Image Text:4. Example on how to make up a buffer: A student has 110 mL of 0.15 M acetic acid and has plenty of 0.15 M sodium acetate and wants to make up a buffer with pH = 5.10 Using the pKa of acetic acid/sodium acetate 4.74 and the equation pH =pKa + log[base]/ [acid] How many mL of sodium acetate will she need? What is the final concentration (in molarity) of the sodium acetate and the acetic acid. Use this information to prove that the student has correctly calculated the volume of sodium acetate that she needs. 5. Calculate the concentrations of H+, HCO3, and CO3-2- in a 0.025M H₂CO3 solution 6. Compare the strengths of the following pairs of acids:
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