4. Consider the functions f, g, h, k: N→ N given by f(n) = 2 · n+1, g(n) = n² +1, h(n) = 2 · n² +3, and k(n) = 2 (2.n. (n+1) + 1). (a) Show that fog = h. (b) Show that go f = k. (c) Is h = k? (d) Is the composition of functions a commutative operation?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. Consider the functions f, g, h, k: N → N given by f(n) = 2 · n+1, g(n) = n² + 1, h(n) = 2 · n² +3,
and k(n) = 2 (2 · n · (n + 1) + 1).
(a) Show that fog = h.
(b) Show that go f = k.
(c) Is h = k?
(d) Is the composition of functions a commutative operation?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Consider the functions f, g, h, k: N → N given by f(n) = 2 · n+1, g(n) = n² + 1, h(n) = 2 · n² +3, and k(n) = 2 (2 · n · (n + 1) + 1). (a) Show that fog = h. (b) Show that go f = k. (c) Is h = k? (d) Is the composition of functions a commutative operation?
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