4. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent. In the molecule, 6 C-C single bonds and 7 C=C double bonds alternate along a chain of 14 C atoms; see a schematic of the structure of the molecule below. OH OH OH OH O HO O ОН ОН „ОН HO ОН NH₂ Each C atom contributes 1 p electron to the 77 orbitals in the conjugated system giving 14 electrons that move along the molecule. Assuming an average inter-nuclear distance of 140 pm, and that, in the ground state of amphotericin B, each quantum state is occupied by two electrons, use the particle-in-a-box model to calculate (a) the energy separation between the highest occupied state and the lowest unoccupied state, and (b) the frequency of the radiation required to produce a transition between the two states. OH

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
4. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent. In the molecule, 6 C-C single bonds and 7 C=C double
bonds alternate along a chain of 14 C atoms; see a schematic of the structure of the molecule below.
OH
OH
HO
O OH OH
OH OH O,,..
OH
HO"
ОН
OH
NH₂
Each C atom contributes 1 p electron to the 77 orbitals in the conjugated system giving 14 electrons that
move along the molecule. Assuming an average inter-nuclear distance of 140 pm, and that, in the ground
state of amphotericin B, each quantum state is occupied by two electrons, use the particle-in-a-box model
to calculate (a) the energy separation between the highest occupied state and the lowest unoccupied state,
and (b) the frequency of the radiation required to produce a transition between the two states.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent. In the molecule, 6 C-C single bonds and 7 C=C double bonds alternate along a chain of 14 C atoms; see a schematic of the structure of the molecule below. OH OH HO O OH OH OH OH O,,.. OH HO" ОН OH NH₂ Each C atom contributes 1 p electron to the 77 orbitals in the conjugated system giving 14 electrons that move along the molecule. Assuming an average inter-nuclear distance of 140 pm, and that, in the ground state of amphotericin B, each quantum state is occupied by two electrons, use the particle-in-a-box model to calculate (a) the energy separation between the highest occupied state and the lowest unoccupied state, and (b) the frequency of the radiation required to produce a transition between the two states.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 10 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Quantum Mechanical Treatment of Molecular Orbital Theory
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY