4. A rigid tank has a volume of 0.01 m³. It initially contains saturated water at a temperature of 200 °C and a quality of 0.4. The top of the tank contains a pressure regulating valve which maintains the vapor at constant pressure. This system undergoes a process where it is heated until all the liquid vaporizes. How much heat in (kJ) is required? You may assume there is no pressure drop in the exit line.
4. A rigid tank has a volume of 0.01 m³. It initially contains saturated water at a temperature of 200 °C and a quality of 0.4. The top of the tank contains a pressure regulating valve which maintains the vapor at constant pressure. This system undergoes a process where it is heated until all the liquid vaporizes. How much heat in (kJ) is required? You may assume there is no pressure drop in the exit line.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
A rigid tank has a volume of 0.01 m³. It initially contains saturated water at a temperature of 200 °C and a quality of 0.4. The top of the tank contains a pressure regulating valve which maintains the vapor at constant pressure. This system undergoes a process where it is heated until all the liquid vaporizes. How much heat in (kJ) is required? You may assume there is no pressure drop in the exit line.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows a rigid tank with the following annotations:
- \( T_1 = 200 \, ^\circ\text{C} \) indicates the temperature of the water inside the tank.
- \( x_1 = 0.4 \) represents the quality of the saturated water, signifying the mass fraction of the vapor phase.
- \( V = 0.01 \, \text{m}^3 \) is the volume of the tank.
- A valve is depicted on top of the tank, with an arrow and label indicating that it maintains constant pressure in the system.
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