#4 Do lizards play a role in spreading plant seeds? Some research carried out in South Africa would suggest so. Researchers on a study collected 400 seeds of a particular type of fig, 100 of which were from each treatment: lizard dung, bird dung, rock hyrax dung, and uneaten figs. They planted these seeds in batches of 5, and for each group of 5 they recorded how many of the seeds germinated. This resulted in 20 observations for each treatment. The treatment means and standard deviations are given in the accompanying table. Treatment n x s Uneaten figs 20 2.50 0.29 Lizard dung 20 2.30 0.33 Bird dung 20 1.70 0.34 Hyrax dung 20 1.45 0.29

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Do lizards play a role in spreading plant seeds? Some research carried out in South Africa would suggest so. Researchers on a study collected 400 seeds of a particular type of fig, 100 of which were from each treatment: lizard dung, bird dung, rock hyrax dung, and uneaten figs. They planted these seeds in batches of 5, and for each group of 5 they recorded how many of the seeds germinated. This resulted in 20 observations for each treatment. The treatment means and standard deviations are given in the accompanying table.
Treatment n
x
s
Uneaten figs 20 2.50 0.29
Lizard dung 20 2.30 0.33
Bird dung 20 1.70 0.34
Hyrax dung 20 1.45 0.29

 

Source of
variation
Degrees of
freedom
Sum of
squares
Mean
squares
F Ratio F Prob
Between Groups 3 14.6375 4.8792 49.6990 0
Within Group 76 7.4613 .098175    
Total 79 22.0988  

Is there evidence that seeds eaten and then excreted by lizards germinate at a higher rate than those eaten and then excreted by birds? Give statistical evidence to support your answer. Use 

?lizard − ?bird. Round your answers to three decimal places.)
 
There is evidence that seeds eaten and then excreted by lizards germinate at a higher rate than those eaten and then excreted by birds. The 95% T-K confidence interval is (_____,_____) which does not contain zero. This indicates a significant dthose ifference between the germination rate between two populations.
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