4, A Pew Research study conducted in 2017 found that approximately 75% of Americans believe that robots and computers might one day do many of Ule JUDS COITendy UONL D) pLopiUI following data collected from nurses, tax auditors, and fast-food workerss in which a higher score means the person feels his or her job is more likely to be autormated. Tax Auditor Fast-Food Worker Nurse 4. 4. 6. 6. 3 3 3. 4 3 3. 5. 2 6. (a) Use a = 0.05 to test for differences in the belief that a person's job is likely to be automated for the three professions. State the null and alternative hypotheses. HFast-food worker O H: Nurse Tax auditor H PNurse %3D *HTax auditor * Fast-food worker O H: Nurse Tax auditor : Not all the population means are equal. = Fast-food worker O Ho: PNurse Tax auditor Fast-food worker H Nurse PTax auditor Fast-food worker O H: At least two of the population means are equal. H: At least two of the population means are different. O Ho: Not all the population means are equal. H: HEast-food worker
Permutations and Combinations
If there are 5 dishes, they can be relished in any order at a time. In permutation, it should be in a particular order. In combination, the order does not matter. Take 3 letters a, b, and c. The possible ways of pairing any two letters are ab, bc, ac, ba, cb and ca. It is in a particular order. So, this can be called the permutation of a, b, and c. But if the order does not matter then ab is the same as ba. Similarly, bc is the same as cb and ac is the same as ca. Here the list has ab, bc, and ac alone. This can be called the combination of a, b, and c.
Counting Theory
The fundamental counting principle is a rule that is used to count the total number of possible outcomes in a given situation.
The second slide is the first part of the question and the first slide is the second part of the question.
![### Understanding Automation Trends Across Professions
A Pew Research study conducted in 2017 found that approximately 73% of Americans believe that robots and computers might one day do many of the jobs currently done by people. The data shown below is collected from nurses, tax auditors, and fast-food workers, with higher scores indicating that participants feel their job is more likely to be automated.
#### Data Table:
The table presents survey results for three professions:
| | Nurse | Tax Auditor | Fast Food Worker |
|-----------|-------|-------------|------------------|
| **1** | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| **2** | 4 | 5 | 3 |
| **3** | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| **4** | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| **5** | 5 | 4 | 5 |
| **6** | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| **7** | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| **8** | 5 | 6 | 5 |
#### Statistical Analysis
(a) **Hypothesis Testing Using α = 0.05**
- **Objective:** Test for differences in the belief that a person's job is likely to be automated across the three professions.
- **Null and Alternative Hypotheses:**
- \( H_0: \) The population means are equal.
- \( H_a: \) At least one of the population means is different.
**Options for Hypotheses:**
- \( H_0: \mu_{\text{Nurse}} = \mu_{\text{Tax Auditor}} = \mu_{\text{Fast Food Worker}} \)
- \( H_a: \mu_{\text{Nurse}} \neq \mu_{\text{Tax Auditor}} \neq \mu_{\text{Fast Food Worker}} \)
The data in the table and hypothesis testing aims to identify perceived automation threats among these professions.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F70237df8-dfb4-41d0-af11-e6f29414ce12%2F91bc503c-c23d-4f54-8849-ca17dc71336b%2F571jp1s_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![## Hypothesis Testing and Fisher's LSD Procedure
### Step 1: Test Statistics and Conclusion
- **Find the value of the test statistic.** (Round your answer to two decimal places)
- **Find the *p*-value.** (Round your answer to three decimal places)
- **State your conclusion:**
- \(\bigcirc\) Reject \(H_0\). There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a difference in mean scores for the three professions.
- \(\bigcirc\) Do not reject \(H_0\). There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a difference in mean scores for the three professions.
### Step 2: Fisher's LSD Procedure
- **Calculate Fisher's LSD to compare the means:**
- **Find the value of LSD.** (Round your answer to two decimal places)
#### Pairwise Comparison
- **Find the pairwise absolute difference between sample means for nurses and tax auditors.**
\(\lvert X_{nurse} - X_{tax\ auditor} \rvert = \_\_\_ \)
### Conclusions
- **What conclusion can you draw after carrying out this test?**
- \(\bigcirc\) There is a significant difference between the means for nurses and tax auditors.
- \(\bigcirc\) There is not a significant difference between the means for nurses and tax auditors.
> **Note:** Use \(\alpha = 0.05\) for the significance level. The test is exploring whether there's a belief that a person’s job will be automated for nurses and tax auditors.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F70237df8-dfb4-41d0-af11-e6f29414ce12%2F91bc503c-c23d-4f54-8849-ca17dc71336b%2F8vlyl3_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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