Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Draw the structures for the compound
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays the names of three organic chemical compounds with their respective structural notation. Below are the compounds listed as they appear in the image:
1. **(3E,5Z)-4-methyl-3,5-nonadiene**
2. **(4E,6Z)-4-(1-methylethyl)-6-methyldodecadiene**
3. **(4E,7Z)-4-chloro-7-bromo-8-ethyl-4,7-undecadiene**
These compounds are likely examples of alkenes with specific stereochemistry and substituents. Here is a detailed explanation for each term and component in the names:
### Explanation:
1. **(3E,5Z)-4-methyl-3,5-nonadiene**
- *(3E,5Z)*: Indicates the stereochemistry of the double bonds at positions 3 and 5. "E" stands for "trans" configuration, and "Z" stands for "cis" configuration.
- *4-methyl*: A methyl group (-CH3) is attached to the fourth carbon of the main chain.
- *3,5-nonadiene*: The main carbon chain consists of nine carbons (nonane) with double bonds at positions 3 and 5, making it a diene.
2. **(4E,6Z)-4-(1-methylethyl)-6-methyldodecadiene**
- *(4E,6Z)*: Indicates the stereochemistry of the double bonds at positions 4 and 6.
- *4-(1-methylethyl)*: An isopropyl group (1-methylethyl) is attached to the fourth carbon of the main chain.
- *6-methyl*: A methyl group is attached to the sixth carbon of the main chain.
- *dodecadiene*: The main carbon chain consists of twelve carbons (dodecane) with two double bonds, making it a diene.
3. **(4E,7Z)-4-chloro-7-bromo-8-ethyl-4,7-undecadiene**
- *(4E,7Z)*: Indicates the stereochemistry of the double bonds at positions 4 and 7.
- *4-chloro*: A chlorine atom is attached to the fourth carbon
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY