36. What is substitution effect an income increase leading to the outward budget line and IC price of a good change leading to the relative prices change and choice of individual to consume a cheaper good more both prices of goods change in the same direction and no change in consumption ratio O อื่นๆ: 37. What is 'not' correct about income effect? income effects results from changes in lower good prices Income effects results from the move in the budget constraint outward income effects results from the move in the budget constraint inward income effects can be seen along the same IC อื่นๆ:

36. What is substitution effect an income increase leading to the outward budget line and IC price of a good change leading to the relative prices change and choice of individual to consume a cheaper good more both prices of goods change in the same direction and no change in consumption ratio O อื่นๆ: 37. What is 'not' correct about income effect? income effects results from changes in lower good prices Income effects results from the move in the budget constraint outward income effects results from the move in the budget constraint inward income effects can be seen along the same IC อื่นๆ:

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Suppose John spends all income on video games and pizza. Suppose the price of video game decreases and John's income increases. Which of the following must be true? O The amount of pizza that John can purchase decreases. O The amount of video games that John can purchase decreases. The amount of video games that John can purchase decreases and the amount of pizza that John can purchase increases. O The amounts of video games and pizza that John can purchase increase.
26. Danny has $12 to spend on two goods: pies and soda. The price of a pie is $4, and the price of a can of soda is $2. To maximize his utility, Danny buys A) the combination that gives him equal total utility from pies and soda B) 2 pies and 2 cans of soda C) oniy sodas because they are iess expensive D) the combination that gives him the same marginai utility per doillar spent on pies as on soda
The diagram below shows the Total Effect (the sum of Income & Substitution Effects) when the budget line moves from BO to BI, it shows that; Substilie. Effact Toral Effect O a. Price of X increase and X is Giffen good. O b. Price of X decreases and X is normal good. O c. Price of X increase and X is inferior good. Price of X incregse and X is normgl good.
1. What information do we gain by isolating the income and substitution effects from each other when examining the effect of a change in price on consumption? How does this further help us understand the characteristics of normal and inferior goods? Using the concepts of the substitution and income effects, how would you define a Giffin good?
2. Julian buys plants and flowers every month. Both are normal goods. When the price of flowers fell, Julian purchased fewer plants. Explain what the income effect and substitution effect predict when the price of flowers falls. Which effect was stronger for Julian?
Total utility is maximized in the consumption oftwo goods by equating thea. prices of both goods for the last dollar spenton each good.b. marginal utilities of both goods for the lastdollar spent on each good.c. ratios of marginal utility to the price of bothgoods for the last dollar spent on each good.d. marginal utility of one good to the price ofthe other good.
c. Samuelson maximizes his utility by spending his entire income of $29 on video 3.5 games and cards. The price of video games is $4, and he buys 2 games. The marginal utility from the last card he buys is 42. The table represents Samuelson's marginal utility from each good. Marginal utility Quantity Video Games Cards 1 45 70 28 54 3 16 42 4 10 16 Required: i. Calculate the price of a card using the condition that Samuelson's marginal utilities per dollar are equal. ii. What is Samuelson’s total utility?
Figure#1 Pepsi Z. W Pizza Refer to Figure# 1. Which point in the figure showing a consumerâ s budget constraint represents the consumer's income divided by the price of a Pepsi?
3. Balancing utility and price Suppose Teresa has to choose between purchasing plane tickets and milk. Which of the following is the utility-maximizing rule that Teresa should follow while choosing the optimal quantities of these two goods? (Note: In the answer options that follow, MU stands for "marginal utility.") O (MU of Milk) x (Price of Milk) = (MU of Plane Tickets) x (Price of Plane Tickets) O MU of Milk = MU of Plane Tickets MU of Milk MU of Plane Tickets %3D Price of Milk Price of Plane Tickets MU of Milk MU of Plane Tickets = Price of Plane Tickets Price of Milk Since milk costs little and plane tickets are expensive, it must follow that when people choose their optimal quantities of milk and plane tickets to purchase, the marginal utility they receive from the last plane ticket they buy is v than the marginal utility they receive from the last gallon of milk they buy.
What causes the shift in the budget below, from budget Bo to B₁? Good A B₁ Bo Good C O A decrease in the price of good C A decrease in consumer income An increase in the price of good C O A decrease in the price of good A
1. Say that there are two goods in the world, books and video games. Say that we observed two of Jim's choices: he chooses bundle A from the budget set bounded by budget line 1, and the bundle B from the budget set bounded by budget line 2. video games B A budget line 2 budget line 1 books a) For each of the two goods, based on the diagram: is the good normal, inferior, or we can't say for sure? Is the good ordinary, Giffen, or we can't say for sure? Explain. b) For which of the two budget lines is the opportunity cost of a book higher and why? What does that statement mean in the context of this model?
3. If all other factors remain the same, what happens to the demand curve for coffee if there is: (a) an increase in the price of tea, (b) a decrease in family income, (c) an increase in the price of coffee? In answering these questions draw and carefully label a set of axes. On the horizontal axis of your graph, show the quantity of coffee. On the vertical axis show the price per cup of coffee. Since you do not have specific data on prices and quantities demanded, just indicate prices with a P and Quantity with a Q. Focus on the general shape and position of the curves before and after events occur. Draw new curves to show what happens in each of the circumstances given, if necessary. 3. If all other factors are unchanged, what happens to the supply curve for coffee if there is: (a) an increase in wages paid to coffee store clerks, (b) an increase in the price of coffee, or (c) an increase in the number of coffee stores? In answering these questions draw graphs, as necessary, using…