3.57 Consider the experiment depicted by the Venn diagram, with the sample space S containing five sample points. The sample points are assigned the following probabilities: P(E₁) = .20, P(E₂) = .30, P(E₁)=30, P(E₁).10, P(E₁).10 E₁ E E₂° E₂0 Es B S b. Suppose we know that event A has occurred, so that the reduced sample space consists of the three sample points in A-namely, E₁, E₂, and E₁. Use the formula for conditional probability to adjust the probabilities of these three sample points for the knowledge that A has occurred [i.e., P(B,A)]. Verify that the conditional probabilities are in the same proportion to one another as the original sample point probabilities. NW c.Calculate the conditional probability P(B|A) in two ways: (1) Add the adjusted (conditional) probabilities of the sample points in the intersection An B, as these represent the event that B occurs given that A has occurred; (2) use the formula for conditional probability: P(ANB) P(A) Verify that the two methods yield the same result. d. Are events A and B independent? Why and why not? P(B|A)=

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Only part c and d please 

a. Calculate P(A), P(B), and P(AB)
b. Suppose we know that event A has occurred, so that
the reduced sample space consists of the three sample
points in A-namely, E₁, E₂, and E₁. Use the formula for
conditional probability to adjust the probabilities of
these three sample points for the knowledge that A has
occurred [i.e., P(E: A)]. Verify that the conditional
3.57 Consider the experiment depicted by the Venn diagram,
with the sample space S containing five sample points. The
sample points are assigned the following probabilities:
P(E₁).20, P(E₂) = .30, P(E3) = .30, P(E₁).10, P(E)= .10 probabilities are in the same proportion to one another
as the original sample point probabilities.
NW c.Calculate the conditional probability P(B|A) in
two ways: (1) Add the adjusted (conditional)
probabilities of the sample points in the intersection
An B, as these represent the event that B occurs given
that A has occurred; (2) use the formula for conditional
probability:
E₁ •
A
E₂0
E₂ E30
Es B
P(BA)
d. Are events A and B independent? Why and why not?
P(An B)
P(A)
Verify that the two methods yield the same result.
Transcribed Image Text:a. Calculate P(A), P(B), and P(AB) b. Suppose we know that event A has occurred, so that the reduced sample space consists of the three sample points in A-namely, E₁, E₂, and E₁. Use the formula for conditional probability to adjust the probabilities of these three sample points for the knowledge that A has occurred [i.e., P(E: A)]. Verify that the conditional 3.57 Consider the experiment depicted by the Venn diagram, with the sample space S containing five sample points. The sample points are assigned the following probabilities: P(E₁).20, P(E₂) = .30, P(E3) = .30, P(E₁).10, P(E)= .10 probabilities are in the same proportion to one another as the original sample point probabilities. NW c.Calculate the conditional probability P(B|A) in two ways: (1) Add the adjusted (conditional) probabilities of the sample points in the intersection An B, as these represent the event that B occurs given that A has occurred; (2) use the formula for conditional probability: E₁ • A E₂0 E₂ E30 Es B P(BA) d. Are events A and B independent? Why and why not? P(An B) P(A) Verify that the two methods yield the same result.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman