3.19 The occurrence of traffic accidents at an intersection may be modeled as a Poisson process, and based on historical records the average rate of accidents is once every 3 yr. (a) What is the probability that there will be no accident at the intersection for a period of 5 yr? (b) Suppose that in every accident at the intersection, there is a 5% probability of fatality. Based on the above Poison model, what is the probability of traffic fatality at this intersection over a period of 3 yr?
3.19 The occurrence of traffic accidents at an intersection may be modeled as a Poisson process, and based on historical records the average rate of accidents is once every 3 yr. (a) What is the probability that there will be no accident at the intersection for a period of 5 yr? (b) Suppose that in every accident at the intersection, there is a 5% probability of fatality. Based on the above Poison model, what is the probability of traffic fatality at this intersection over a period of 3 yr?
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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![3.19 The occurrence of traffic accidents at an intersection may
be modeled as a Poisson process, and based on historical records
the average rate of accidents is once every 3 yr.
(a) What is the probability that there will be no accident at the
intersection for a period of 5 yr?
(b) Suppose that in every accident at the intersection, there is
a 5% probability of fatality. Based on the above Poison model,
what is the probability of traffic fatality at this intersection over
a period of 3 yr?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F60ebf13d-ee4e-4fe7-8e88-a071b6ef1596%2Faec2e8eb-dfab-4d14-a3b2-4f9f6902a8f3%2Fbjxxye_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:3.19 The occurrence of traffic accidents at an intersection may
be modeled as a Poisson process, and based on historical records
the average rate of accidents is once every 3 yr.
(a) What is the probability that there will be no accident at the
intersection for a period of 5 yr?
(b) Suppose that in every accident at the intersection, there is
a 5% probability of fatality. Based on the above Poison model,
what is the probability of traffic fatality at this intersection over
a period of 3 yr?
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