3.134 One kilogram of air in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes two processes in series from an initial state where P - 0.5 MPa, T -227°C: Process 1-2: Constant-temperature expansion until the vol- ume is twice the initial volume. Process 2-3: Constant-volume heating until the pressure is again 0.5 MPa. Sketch the two processes in series on a p-v diagram. Assum- ing ideal gas behavior, determine (a) the pressure at state 2. in MPa, (b) the temperature at state 3, in °C, and for each of the processes (c) the work and heat transfer, each in kJ.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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3.134 One kilogram of air in a piston-cylinder assembly
undergoes two processes in series from an initial state where
Pi - 0.5 MPa, T, =227°C:
Process 1-2:
Constant-temperature expansion until the vol-
ume is twice the initial volume.
Process 2-3:
Constant-volume heating until the pressure is
again 0.5 MPa.
Sketch the two processes in series on a p-v diagram. Assum-
ing ideal gas behavior, determine (a) the pressure at state 2.
in MPa, (b) the temperature at state 3, in °C, and for each
of the processes (c) the work and heat transfer, each in kJ.
Transcribed Image Text:3.134 One kilogram of air in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes two processes in series from an initial state where Pi - 0.5 MPa, T, =227°C: Process 1-2: Constant-temperature expansion until the vol- ume is twice the initial volume. Process 2-3: Constant-volume heating until the pressure is again 0.5 MPa. Sketch the two processes in series on a p-v diagram. Assum- ing ideal gas behavior, determine (a) the pressure at state 2. in MPa, (b) the temperature at state 3, in °C, and for each of the processes (c) the work and heat transfer, each in kJ.
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