Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:**Voltaic Cell Diagram**
The task involves writing the cell diagram for a voltaic cell. In this cell:
- The anode consists of solid lithium (Li(s)) in a lithium nitrate (LiNO₃(aq)) solution.
- The cathode consists of solid nickel (Ni(s)) in a nickel(II) nitrate (Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)) solution.
**Cell Diagram Explanation:**
The cell diagram follows the conventional notation of a voltaic cell, where the anode compartment is indicated on the left and the cathode compartment on the right. The phases are separated by a single vertical bar (|), and the salt bridge, if present, is indicated by a double vertical bar (||).
**Cell Diagram Representation:**
Li(s) | Li⁺(aq) || Ni²⁺(aq) | Ni(s)
**Components:**
- **Anode Reaction (Oxidation):** Lithium metal oxidizes to lithium ions.
- **Cathode Reaction (Reduction):** Nickel ions are reduced to nickel metal.
- **Salt Bridge:** Facilitates ionic movement to maintain electrical neutrality.
This representation illustrates the process in a voltaic cell where the spontaneous redox reaction allows the flow of electrons from the anode to the cathode, generating electrical energy.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY