3. Walter usually meets Julia at the track. He prefers to jog 3 miles. From long experience, he knows that the standard deviation for his jogging times is 2.40 minutes. For a random sample of 90 jogging sessions, the mean time was 2.25 minutes. Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time for all of Walter's 3-mile running times over the past several years.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
**Problem Statement:**

3. Walter usually meets Julia at the track. He prefers to jog 3 miles. From long experience, he knows that the standard deviation for his jogging times is 2.40 minutes. For a random sample of 90 jogging sessions, the mean time was 22.5 minutes. Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time for all of Walter's 3-mile running times over the past several years.

**Solution Approach:**

To calculate the 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time, use the following formula for the confidence interval of the mean:

\[ \text{Confidence Interval} = \bar{x} \pm z \left(\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\right) \]

Where:
- \(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean (22.5 minutes).
- \(z\) is the z-score corresponding to the confidence level (99%). For 99%, \(z \approx 2.576\).
- \(\sigma\) is the population standard deviation (2.40 minutes).
- \(n\) is the sample size (90).

**Steps:**

1. Calculate the standard error (SE):
   \[ SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{2.40}{\sqrt{90}} \]

2. Multiply the standard error by the z-score:
   \[ ME = 2.576 \times SE \]
   (ME is the margin of error)

3. Determine the confidence interval:
   \[ \text{Lower limit} = \bar{x} - ME \]
   \[ \text{Upper limit} = \bar{x} + ME \]

These steps will provide the 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time for all of Walter's 3-mile runs over the past several years.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** 3. Walter usually meets Julia at the track. He prefers to jog 3 miles. From long experience, he knows that the standard deviation for his jogging times is 2.40 minutes. For a random sample of 90 jogging sessions, the mean time was 22.5 minutes. Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time for all of Walter's 3-mile running times over the past several years. **Solution Approach:** To calculate the 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time, use the following formula for the confidence interval of the mean: \[ \text{Confidence Interval} = \bar{x} \pm z \left(\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\right) \] Where: - \(\bar{x}\) is the sample mean (22.5 minutes). - \(z\) is the z-score corresponding to the confidence level (99%). For 99%, \(z \approx 2.576\). - \(\sigma\) is the population standard deviation (2.40 minutes). - \(n\) is the sample size (90). **Steps:** 1. Calculate the standard error (SE): \[ SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{2.40}{\sqrt{90}} \] 2. Multiply the standard error by the z-score: \[ ME = 2.576 \times SE \] (ME is the margin of error) 3. Determine the confidence interval: \[ \text{Lower limit} = \bar{x} - ME \] \[ \text{Upper limit} = \bar{x} + ME \] These steps will provide the 99% confidence interval for the mean jogging time for all of Walter's 3-mile runs over the past several years.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for Means
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman