3. provides a quick, albeit inaccurate, means of obtaining the pH of a solution. 4. Substances whose pH values are above 7.00 are considered values are below 7.00 are considered ; substances whose pH 5. During a molecule A oxidized. reaction, molecule B receives an electron(s) from molecule A, leaving

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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3 or 4 or 5

1. A
peer-reviewed scientific journal articles.
is usually based on either past experiences or information gained from reading
2.
variables are kept the same to maintain consistent testing conditions across all
experimental samples.
3.
provides a quick, albeit inaccurate, means of obtaining the pH of a solution.
4. Substances whose pH values are above 7.00 are considered
; substances whose pH
values are below 7.00 are considered
5. During a
reaction, molecule B receives an electron(s) from molecule A, leaving
molecule A oxidized.
6. The
reagent is used to detect the presence of complex sugars (ex. starch) in
solutions.
7. Reducing sugars, such as glucose, will always react with Benedict's reagent because these
sugars have a(n)
functional group.
8.
are molecules which donate protons (H+) in solution very easily.
Transcribed Image Text:1. A peer-reviewed scientific journal articles. is usually based on either past experiences or information gained from reading 2. variables are kept the same to maintain consistent testing conditions across all experimental samples. 3. provides a quick, albeit inaccurate, means of obtaining the pH of a solution. 4. Substances whose pH values are above 7.00 are considered ; substances whose pH values are below 7.00 are considered 5. During a reaction, molecule B receives an electron(s) from molecule A, leaving molecule A oxidized. 6. The reagent is used to detect the presence of complex sugars (ex. starch) in solutions. 7. Reducing sugars, such as glucose, will always react with Benedict's reagent because these sugars have a(n) functional group. 8. are molecules which donate protons (H+) in solution very easily.
Expert Solution
Step 1

pH is the negative log of Hions concentration. It indicates the acidity of a solution. When the H+ ions concentration is high, then the solution is acidic and pH would be less. If H+ concentration is low then the pH would be high and hence the solution would be basic.

Oxidation is the loss of electrons from the molecules, atom or ion. It increases the oxidation state of molecule. It is called a reducing agent because it reduces the other molecule by donating electrons. On the other hand, the reduction is the gain of electron to the molecule, atom or ion. It decreases the oxidation state of the molecule. It is called oxidizing agent because it receives electrons from the atom making it oxidized. 

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