3. Mutarotation refers to change in (A) DH (B) Optical rotation (C) Conductance (D) Chemical properties
Q: 1. An enzyme catalyzes a reaction at a velocity of 20 μmol/min when the concentration of substrate…
A: The Michaelis-Menten equation for enzyme kinetics is: V = Vmax [S]/(Km + [S]) where V is the…
Q: 4. Below is a Michaelis-Menten plot for a wild-type (WT) and mutant (V105A) enzyme isolated from the…
A: For a one-substrate enzyme catalyzed reaction, the Michaelis-Menten equation shows the quantitative…
Q: A drug which prevents uric acid synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase is (A) Aspirin…
A: Catabolism of guanine and adenine generates xanthine. Xanthine oxidase then catalyzes the conversion…
Q: What principles define large polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids?
A: Polysaccharides are large molecules formed by carbohydrates. Proteins are large molecules formed by…
Q: 1. The general formula of monosaccharides is (A) CnH2nOn (B) C2nH2On (C) CnH202n (D) CnH2n02n
A: The general formula for monosaccharides is an important concept in biochemistry and is commonly used…
Q: Which of the following best describes the peptide backbone in a β-sheet? Group of answer choices…
A: A β-sheet is a common secondary structure motif found in proteins, consisting of multiple…
Q: Explain the process of transcription. Add a note on its inhibitors.
A: Transcription is the process by which genetic information stored in DNA is converted into RNA. This…
Q: 21. The aldose sugar is (A) Glycerose (B) Ribulose (C) Erythrulose (D) Dihydoxyacetone
A: Here provided explanations for each of the answer options in regards to which one is an aldose…
Q: What are the correct names for CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH=CHCH₂CH=CHCH₂(CH₂)6COOH: 6,9-Octadecdienoic acid;…
A: Fatty acids are long chain molecules of carbon backbone. Based on the structure, fatty acids are…
Q: Which of the following statements best explains why the activity of ATP-citrate lyase and malic…
A: ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) and malic enzyme (ME) are enzymes involved in cellular metabolism. ACL is…
Q: In order to break polysaccharides into monosaccharides, what kind of reaction is performed? What…
A: Monosaccharides are the monomer units of sugars. Multiple monosaccharide units join together to form…
Q: Write a note on structure and function of lyso phospholipids.
A: Introduction: Lysophospholipids (LPLs) are a class of phospholipids that contain a single fatty acid…
Q: Can you able to show working out please
A: In linear regression analysis, we examine whether one variable (called the independent variable) can…
Q: Which of the following is an example of RNA-dependent DNA polymerase? a) RNA polymerase II b) DNA…
A: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of new DNA strands during DNA replication.…
Q: 8. The true statement about solutions of amino acids at physiological pH is (A) All amino acids…
A: Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins and are essential for various biological…
Q: 23. Describe thyroid function tests along with its clinical interpretation.
A: The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck that produces hormones that…
Q: Draw the skeletal structure of a triacylglycerol that contains three molecules of palmitic acid.…
A: The four types of biological macromolecules are nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.…
Q: Asp residue (both of which are essential for catalysis) with pK, values of 5.9 and 4.5,…
A: In simple terms, pH indicates whether a substance is acid or base. pKa determine how strong is an…
Q: During pregnancy a special fetal hemoglobin was made with the following characteristics: It…
A: Hemoglobin is a blood protein which is resonsible for transport of oxygen and other gases in the…
Q: Using the diagram below, please label A through L and explain steps 1 through 4. Please identify…
A: Cell signalling is the process through which cells interact with one another in order to coordinate…
Q: Which of the following is not correct about phosphorylation by IRS on serine residue? a) Target…
A: Phosphorylation is a chemical modification process where a phosphate group is added to a protein.…
Q: Give the omega-n designation for each acid. Part 1 of 2 gadoleic acid CH₂(CH₂), CH=CH (CH₂),COOH…
A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbon to 36 carbons. The…
Q: 8. The fatty acid present in cerebrosides is (A) Lignoceric acid (B) Valeric acid. (C) Caprylic…
A: Cerebrosides are a type of sphingolipid, a complex lipid molecule found in biological membranes,…
Q: In order to separate negatively charged proteins from a mixture of neutral, positively charged and…
A: To separate negatively charged proteins from a mixture of neutral, positively charged, and…
Q: The following compounds exhibit little to no adrenergic receptor function. Consider what components…
A: adrenergic receptors are G-protein coupled receptors that mediate the signal from agonist binding…
Q: Propose a full mechanism for the formation of the diene. Show curved arrows to illustrate electron…
A: Here we are to decipher the reaction mechanism for the conversion of lysine to…
Q: a) How much more O2 can be transported by the blood when erythrocytes leave the lungs? Consider that…
A: Myoglobin and Hemoglobin are both oxygen binding protein. Myoglobin is made up of a single…
Q: At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a kcat of 25.0 s-1 and a KM of 3.5 mM operate…
A: This answer provides a detailed explanation of how to calculate the substrate concentration at which…
Q: I can select only one false option you are mentioning 2 false questions please pick one
A: The free energy released from oxidation of glucose to carbon-dioxide is stored in the form of…
Q: sketch a phosphodiester bond
A: A phosphodiester bond is formed when two of the hydroxyl groups of phosphoric acid undergoes…
Q: Draw the skeletal structure of the products formed when the given triacylglycerol is hydrolyzed with…
A: Triglycerides (also called as triacylglycerol) are lipids in which a glycerol molecule is esterified…
Q: 3. Define Clearance. Describe creatinine /urea / Inulin clearance.
A: Clearance refers to the rate at which a substance is removed from the blood by the kidneys or other…
Q: Which stationary phase is better in separation of the components of moringa extract for column…
A: Column chromatography is a method of quantitative or qualitative separation of molecules based on…
Q: 16. B-Carotene, precursor of vitamin A, is oxidatively cleaved by (A) B-Carotene dioxygenase (B)…
A: The question asks which enzyme oxidatively cleaves β-Carotene, the precursor of vitamin A. The…
Q: The most active site of protein synthesis is the (A) Nucleus (B) Pibosome (C) Mitochondrion (D) Cell…
A: The question asks about the most active site of protein synthesis, and the correct answer is (B)…
Q: Based on the image below, select the correct statement. Complex I Matrix arm NADH Fe-S FMN 2e™ N-2…
A: ETC consist of four protein complexes called Complex I, II, III and IV that transport electron…
Q: Name the key enzymes of gluconeogenesis. Explain how lactate is converted to glucose.
A: Introduction: The below answer explains the process of converting lactate to glucose through the…
Q: Which of the following mechanisms will remove uracil and incorporate the correct base? a) Nucleotide…
A: Base Excision Repair (BER) is a mechanism that recognizes and removes damaged or abnormal bases from…
Q: Erythromycin contains (A) Dimethyl amino sugar (B) Trimethyl amino sugar (C) Sterol and sugar (D)…
A: This answer provides a detailed explanation of the correct option and the incorrect options…
Q: After plasmid isolation, you take 0.5 uL of the sample and mix it with 1 uL of TE buffer. The…
A:
Q: Give the name of the substrate on which each of the following enzymes acts. 3. Succinate…
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions in living organisms. Enzymes…
Q: You are studying the properties of an Antarctic fish and a tropical fish. What differences might you…
A: Lipids are a chemically diverse group of biomolecules that have two things in common: low…
Q: Recombinant DNA construction involves, a) Cleaving DNA with a restriction endonuclease and joining…
A: Recombinant DNA technology involves the manipulation of DNA to create new combinations of genetic…
Q: What are the different types of biomolecules involved in cellular signaling, and how do they…
A: There are several types of biomolecules involved in cellular signaling, each with its own function…
Q: The image below shows the citric acid cycle. Reactions (3) and (4) are referred to as "oxidative".…
A: It is the common pathway for the complete oxidation of carbohydrates, amino acids and fatty acids.…
Q: Place the steps in the correct order for the liberation of short chain fatty acids from adipose…
A: Fatty acids are released from adipocytes by a process called lipolysis. This event takes place when…
Q: 1A. The cellular organelles called "suicide bags" are (A) Lysosomes (B) Ribosomes (C) Nucleolus (D)…
A: The answer is (A) Lysosomes. Lysosomes are small, spherical organelles that are found in most animal…
Q: Which of the following is a heteropolysaccharide?
A: Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates made up of long chains of monosaccharides. They can be…
Q: is metabolized via S-methylation is an acyl glucuronide requires metabolic activation via reduction…
A: Natural and artificial metabolites serves various purposes in medicine. Figuring out the possible…
Q: A biologist investigating enzyme function plotted the activity of a particular enzyme (y-axis) vs pH…
A: Enzymes are high molecular weight protein molecules that catalyse biochemical reactions. The…
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- In X-ray imaging, a film often displays white areas. This is due to: (a) High absorption. (b) Low absorption. (c) High reflection. (d) Low reflection. (e) Low refraction. and why?Can Dolt Exercise 1: Indicate the correct answer(s) and correct the false ones: 1- Light can be detected by human eye. ( ) 2- The speed of light is 300,000 m/s. ( ) 3- Light, like sound, cannot propagate in vacuum ( ) 4- Moon is an example on luminous objects ( ) 5- Light is an example on waves. (O4. Frequency (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) selectivity of the inner hair cells is greatly enhanced by: force generated by the opening of the mechanotransduction cells. channel in inner hair force generated by the opening of the mechanotransduction channel in outer hair cells. myosin motors at the tips of the stereocilia. voltage-dependent changes in length of the outer hair cells. All of the above
- 29. Which of the following is a correct statement about the cells of the human retina? A) Cone cells can detect color, but rod cells cannot. B) Cone cells are more sensitive to light than rod cells are. C) Cone cells, bit not rod cells, have a visual pigment. D) Rod cells are most highly concentrated in the center of the retina. 30. What structural feature(s) contribute(s) most to the diverse adaptations for animal movement? A) sensory system B) skeletal system C) muscular system D) nervous system E) B and C only1.) The rods absorb light and initiate a neural impulse to the brain when. A.) rhodopsin splits into retinal and opsin thereby stopping the release of an inhibitory neurotransmitter B.) retinal and opsin combine into rhodopsin thereby releasing a stimulatory neurotransmitter C.) iodopsin splits into photopsin and retinal thereby stopping the release of an inhibitory neurotransmitter D.) retinal and photopsin combine into iodopsin thereby releasing a stimulatory neurotransmitter 2.) After a neuronal membrane has become depolarized its resting potential is reestablished when A.) Na^ + diffuse into the neural fibre B.) Na^ + diffuse out the neural fibre. C.) K^ + diffuse into the neural fibre D.) K^ + diffuse out the neural fibre 3.) The middle car chamber is an airfilled in the head"which is adapted to allow free movement of the tympanum as it vibrates. Unless the pressure in the chamber…63- Which of the following regarding the lens is false: a- Focusing the image on the sclera. b- An increase in the opacity called cataract. c- ciliary contractions lead to focus images from near objectives. d- More flattened lens leads to focus image from far objectives.
- 4. (a) David cannot view objects clearly if they are further than 0.80 m. His lens-to-retina distance is 2.0 cmWhat is the problem with his eyes? What should be the optical power of his corrective glasses? Neglectthe distance between the glasses and his eyes.6. What is not a part of the human eye? a) retina b) eye lens c) optical nerve head d) all of the above are parts of human eye 7. Healthy human eye is most sensitive to: a) light wavelength of 380 nm b) light wavelength of 560 nm c) light wavelength 780 nm d) human eye is equally sensitive to all light wavelengths 8. What is true about myopia and hyperopia? a) shortsighted person sees clearly up close, farsighted sees clearly at distance. b) shortsighted person sees blurry at distance, farsighted sees blurry up close. c) shortsighted person sees clearly at distance, farsighted sees clearly up close. d) A and B are correct 9. What is Jaeger test intended for? a) to check distant vision acuity b) to check near vision acuity c) to check the color perception d) A and B are correct 10. Eye accommodation is: a) focusing on close objects b) focusing on distant objects e) ability to focus on the close or distant objects d) ability to adjust to changes in brightnessWhich of the following best describes the function of a camera type eye? A) To form high-definition images that are transmitted to the brain. B) To gather and concentrate light through a lens onto retinal tissue which generates an impulse that is transmitted to the brain. C) To protect the optic nerve which generates an impulse that is transmitted to the brain. D) To detect vibrations through the vitreous body which generates an impulse that is transmitted to the brain.
- 20. According to one of the YouTube videos, PHANTOM SENSATION is when an object (i.e. a rubber hand) that represents one part of your body (i.e. your real hand) can be mentally connected to your body and you feel some sort of pain the object is hit with a hammer True or False? Why?Which of the following situations is associated with movement and position in the human body? a. Statoliths in statocysts bend sensory hairs and trigger actionpotentials. b. If sensory hairs in the utricle are oriented horizontally andthose in the saccule are oriented vertically, the person is lyingdown. c. When the head rotates, the endolymph in the semicircularcanal pulls the cupula with it to activate sensory hair cells. d. Displacement of the utricle and saccule generates actionpotentials. e. If the body is spinning at a constant rate and direction, thecupula is displaced and action potentials are initiated.7. From back to front, the order of the cells in the retina are... A) Ganglion cells, photoreceptor cells, bipolar cells B) Photoreceptor cells, ganglion cells, bipolar cells C) Photoreceptor cells, bipolar cells, ganglion cells D) Ganglion cells, bipolar cells, photoreceptor cells