3. List each vitamin below as water soluble (WS) or fat soluble (FS) and indicate the dominant intermolecular force (Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, or H-bonding) that explains your choice(s).

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List each vitamin below as water soluble (WS) or fat soluble (FS) and indicate the dominant intermolecular force (Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, or H-bonding) that explains your choice(s).

**Title: Solubility and Intermolecular Forces in Vitamins**

---

**Overview:**

This educational section focuses on the classification of various vitamins based on their solubility, whether water-soluble (WS) or fat-soluble (FS). It further identifies the dominant intermolecular force present in each vitamin, which aids in understanding their solubility characteristics. The main intermolecular forces considered are Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, and Hydrogen Bonding (H-bonding).

**Vitamin Structures and Classification:**

1. **Vitamin C:**
   - **Structure:** A complex structure that includes multiple hydroxyl (OH) groups.
   - **Solubility:** Typically water-soluble.
   - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Likely involves Hydrogen Bonding due to the presence of hydroxyl groups.

2. **Vitamin A:**
   - **Structure:** Contains a lengthy hydrocarbon chain with a beta-ionone ring.
   - **Solubility:** Generally fat-soluble.
   - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Dispersion forces predominate due to the long nonpolar hydrocarbon chain.

3. **Vitamin K3:**
   - **Structure:** Features two carbonyl groups in a ring structure.
   - **Solubility:** Fat-soluble, given its nonpolar characteristics.
   - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Dipole-Dipole interactions, influenced by the carbonyl groups.

4. **Vitamin B5:**
   - **Structure:** Contains both amide and alcohol functional groups.
   - **Solubility:** Water-soluble due to the presence of polar amine and hydroxyl groups.
   - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Hydrogen Bonding, supported by the polar functional groups.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **Table Overview:**
  - A table is provided to classify each vitamin with spaces for 'WS or FS?' and 'Dominant IMF'. This visually organizes the solubility and intermolecular forces for educational clarity.

**Image Descriptions:**

- **Molecular Structures:**
  - Each vitamin is depicted with its chemical structure. Key functional groups that influence solubility and intermolecular forces are highlighted, such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, and long hydrocarbon chains.
  
**Purpose:**

This material aims to enhance understanding of how chemical structure influences the solubility and properties of vitamins, essential in topics like nutrition, chemistry, and biochemistry
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Solubility and Intermolecular Forces in Vitamins** --- **Overview:** This educational section focuses on the classification of various vitamins based on their solubility, whether water-soluble (WS) or fat-soluble (FS). It further identifies the dominant intermolecular force present in each vitamin, which aids in understanding their solubility characteristics. The main intermolecular forces considered are Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, and Hydrogen Bonding (H-bonding). **Vitamin Structures and Classification:** 1. **Vitamin C:** - **Structure:** A complex structure that includes multiple hydroxyl (OH) groups. - **Solubility:** Typically water-soluble. - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Likely involves Hydrogen Bonding due to the presence of hydroxyl groups. 2. **Vitamin A:** - **Structure:** Contains a lengthy hydrocarbon chain with a beta-ionone ring. - **Solubility:** Generally fat-soluble. - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Dispersion forces predominate due to the long nonpolar hydrocarbon chain. 3. **Vitamin K3:** - **Structure:** Features two carbonyl groups in a ring structure. - **Solubility:** Fat-soluble, given its nonpolar characteristics. - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Dipole-Dipole interactions, influenced by the carbonyl groups. 4. **Vitamin B5:** - **Structure:** Contains both amide and alcohol functional groups. - **Solubility:** Water-soluble due to the presence of polar amine and hydroxyl groups. - **Dominant Intermolecular Force:** Hydrogen Bonding, supported by the polar functional groups. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Table Overview:** - A table is provided to classify each vitamin with spaces for 'WS or FS?' and 'Dominant IMF'. This visually organizes the solubility and intermolecular forces for educational clarity. **Image Descriptions:** - **Molecular Structures:** - Each vitamin is depicted with its chemical structure. Key functional groups that influence solubility and intermolecular forces are highlighted, such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, and long hydrocarbon chains. **Purpose:** This material aims to enhance understanding of how chemical structure influences the solubility and properties of vitamins, essential in topics like nutrition, chemistry, and biochemistry
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