3. Figure 11.8 shows the aggregate expenditure curve when the price level is 110. When the price level rises to 120, the AE curve shifts vertically downwards from AE, by $1 trillion. When the price level falls to 100, the AE curve shifts vertically upwards from AE, by $1 trillion. Figure 11.8: FIGURE 11.8 Short Answer Problem 10 (a) Price level (GDP deflator) Aggregate planned expenditure (trillions of 1992 dollars) FIGURE 11.9 Short Answer Problem 10 (b) 130 a. Draw two new AE curves in figure 11.8 for the price levels of 100 and 120. What are the equilibrium levels of aggregate expenditures for these two price levels? Label as 'b' the equilibrium point when the price level is 100 and 'c' as price level is 120. 120 b. Use figure 11.8 to obtain three points 'a', 'b' and 'c' on the aggregate demand curve. Plot these three points on figure 11.9. Assume that the aggregate demand curve is linear and draw the AD curve on figure 11.9. Figure 11.9: 110 45° line 100 AEO 5 6 7 Real GDP (trillions of 1992 dollars) 90 10
3. Figure 11.8 shows the aggregate expenditure curve when the price level is 110. When the price level rises to 120, the AE curve shifts vertically downwards from AE, by $1 trillion. When the price level falls to 100, the AE curve shifts vertically upwards from AE, by $1 trillion. Figure 11.8: FIGURE 11.8 Short Answer Problem 10 (a) Price level (GDP deflator) Aggregate planned expenditure (trillions of 1992 dollars) FIGURE 11.9 Short Answer Problem 10 (b) 130 a. Draw two new AE curves in figure 11.8 for the price levels of 100 and 120. What are the equilibrium levels of aggregate expenditures for these two price levels? Label as 'b' the equilibrium point when the price level is 100 and 'c' as price level is 120. 120 b. Use figure 11.8 to obtain three points 'a', 'b' and 'c' on the aggregate demand curve. Plot these three points on figure 11.9. Assume that the aggregate demand curve is linear and draw the AD curve on figure 11.9. Figure 11.9: 110 45° line 100 AEO 5 6 7 Real GDP (trillions of 1992 dollars) 90 10
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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