3.) Consider that the following half'reaction is assigned a half coll vtage of 6 00 V Hg (aq) + 2e Hg (1) E0.00 V When this half-cell is paired with each of the following half-colls to form a complete cell in the laboratory, the following cell voltages are measured when the Hg cell is connected to the (+) terminal, thus acting as the cathode. Hg "Standard" Cell Potentials Ni/NI with Hg/Hg. 1.134 V Sn/Sn Hg/Hg". with 0.99 V Calculate the reduction potentials using this Hg standard cell. a. Ece E E NilNite T.134/= -1.134 V (Hg Standard) Ni2 (aq) + 2 e → Ni(s) --99r V (Hg Standard) Sn*2 (aq) + 2 e → Sn(s) 168
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.


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